diff --git a/docs/persistent-identifiers.rst b/docs/persistent-identifiers.rst index b0651d0..cc19421 100644 --- a/docs/persistent-identifiers.rst +++ b/docs/persistent-identifiers.rst @@ -1,239 +1,246 @@ :orphan: .. _persistent-identifiers: Persistent identifiers ====================== You can point to objects present in the Software Heritage archive by the means of **persistent identifiers** that are guaranteed to remain stable (persistent) over time. Their syntax, meaning, and usage is described below. Note that they are identifiers and not URLs, even though an URL-based resolver for Software Heritage persistent identifiers is also provided. A persistent identifier can point to any software artifact (or "object") available in the Software Heritage archive. Objects come in different types, and most notably: * contents * directories * revisions * releases * snapshots Each object is identified by an intrinsic, type-specific object identifier that is embedded in its persistent identifier as described below. Object identifiers are strong cryptographic hashes computed on the entire set of object properties to form a `Merkle structure `_. See :ref:`data-model` for an overview of object types and how they are linked together. See :py:mod:`swh.model.identifiers` for details on how intrinsic object identifiers are computed. Syntax ------ Syntactically, persistent identifiers are generated by the ```` entry point of the grammar: .. code-block:: bnf ::= "swh" ":" ":" ":" ; ::= "1" ; ::= - "snp" (* snapshot *) + "ori" (* origin *) + | "snp" (* snapshot *) | "rel" (* release *) | "rev" (* revision *) | "dir" (* directory *) | "cnt" (* content *) ; ::= 40 * ; (* intrinsic object id, as hex-encoded SHA1 *) ::= "0" | "1" | "2" | "3" | "4" | "5" | "6" | "7" | "8" | "9" ::= | "a" | "b" | "c" | "d" | "e" | "f" ; Semantics --------- ``:`` is used as separator between the logical parts of identifiers. The ``swh`` prefix makes explicit that these identifiers are related to *SoftWare Heritage*. ``1`` (````) is the current version of this identifier *scheme*; future editions will use higher version numbers, possibly breaking backward compatibility (but without breaking the resolvability of identifiers that conform to previous versions of the scheme). A persistent identifier points to a single object, whose type is explicitly captured by ````: -* ``snp`` identifiers points to **snapshots**, +* ``ori`` identifiers point to **origins** +* ``snp`` to **snapshots**, * ``rel`` to **releases**, * ``rev`` to **revisions**, * ``dir`` to **directories**, * ``cnt`` to **contents**. The actual object pointed to is identified by the intrinsic identifier ````, which is a hex-encoded (using lowercase ASCII characters) SHA1 computed on the content and metadata of the object itself, as follows: +* for **origins**, intrinsic identifiers are computed as per + :py:func:`swh.model.identifiers.origin_identifier` + * for **snapshots**, intrinsic identifiers are computed as per :py:func:`swh.model.identifiers.snapshot_identifier` * for **releases**, as per :py:func:`swh.model.identifiers.release_identifier` * for **revisions**, as per :py:func:`swh.model.identifiers.revision_identifier` * for **directories**, as per :py:func:`swh.model.identifiers.directory_identifier` * for **contents**, the intrinsic identifier is the ``sha1_git`` hash of the multiple hashes returned by :py:func:`swh.model.identifiers.content_identifier`, i.e., the SHA1 of a byte sequence obtained by juxtaposing the ASCII string ``"blob"`` (without quotes), a space, the length of the content as decimal digits, a NULL byte, and the actual content of the file. Git compatibility ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Intrinsic object identifiers for contents, directories, revisions, and releases are, at present, compatible with the `Git `_ way of `computing identifiers `_ for its objects. A Software Heritage content identifier will be identical to a Git blob identifier of any file with the same content, a Software Heritage revision identifier will be identical to the corresponding Git commit identifier, etc. This is not the case for snapshot identifiers as Git doesn't have a corresponding object type. Note that Git compatibility is incidental and is not guaranteed to be maintained in future versions of this scheme (or Git). Examples -------- * ``swh:1:cnt:94a9ed024d3859793618152ea559a168bbcbb5e2`` points to the content of a file containing the full text of the GPL3 license * ``swh:1:dir:d198bc9d7a6bcf6db04f476d29314f157507d505`` points to a directory containing the source code of the Darktable photography application as it was at some point on 4 May 2017 * ``swh:1:rev:309cf2674ee7a0749978cf8265ab91a60aea0f7d`` points to a commit in the development history of Darktable, dated 16 January 2017, that added undo/redo supports for masks * ``swh:1:rel:22ece559cc7cc2364edc5e5593d63ae8bd229f9f`` points to Darktable release 2.3.0, dated 24 December 2016 * ``swh:1:snp:c7c108084bc0bf3d81436bf980b46e98bd338453`` points to a snapshot of the entire Darktable Git repository taken on 4 May 2017 from GitHub +* ``swh:1:ori:b63a575fe3faab7692c9f38fb09d4bb45651bb0f`` points to the + repository https://github.com/torvalds/linux . Contextual information ====================== It is often useful to complement persistent identifiers with **contextual information** about where the identified object has been found as well as which specific parts of it are of interest. To that end it is possible, via a dedicated syntax, to extend persistent identifiers with the following pieces of information: * the **software origin** where an object has been found/observed * the **line number(s)** of interest, usually within a content object Syntax ------ The full-syntax to complement identifiers with contextual information is given by the ```` entry point of the grammar: .. code-block:: bnf ::= [] [] ::= ";" "lines" "=" ["-" ] ::= ";" "origin" "=" ::= + ::= (* RFC 3986 compliant URLs *) Semantics --------- ``;`` is used as separator between persistent identifiers and additional optional contextual information. Each piece of contextual information is specified as a key/value pair, using ``=`` as a separator. The following piece of contextual information are supported: * line numbers: it is possible to specify a single line number or a line range, separating two numbers with ``-``. Note that line numbers are purely indicative and are not meant to be stable, as in some degenerate cases (e.g., text files which mix different types of line terminators) it is impossible to resolve them unambiguously. * software origin: where a given object has been found or observed in the wild, as the URI that was used by Software Heritage to ingest the object into the archive Resolution ========== Dedicated resolvers ------------------- Persistent identifiers can be resolved using the Software Heritage Web application (see :py:mod:`swh.web`). In particular, the **root endpoint** ``/`` can be given a persistent identifier and will lead to the browsing page of the corresponding object, like this: ``https://archive.softwareheritage.org/``. A **dedicated** ``/resolve`` **endpoint** of the HTTP API is also available to explicitly request persistent identifier resolution; see: :http:get:`/api/1/resolve/(swh_id)/`. Examples: * ``_ * ``_ * ``_ * ``_ * ``_ External resolvers ------------------ The following **independent resolvers** support resolution of Software Heritage persistent identifiers: * `Identifiers.org `_; see: ``_ (registry identifier `MIR:00000655 `_). * `Name-to-Thing (N2T) `_ Examples: * ``_ * ``_ * ``_ * ``_ * ``_ Note that resolution via Identifiers.org does not support contextual information, due to `syntactic incompatibilities `_. References ========== * Roberto Di Cosmo, Morane Gruenpeter, Stefano Zacchiroli. `Identifiers for Digital Objects: the Case of Software Source Code Preservation `_. In Proceedings of `iPRES 2018 `_: 15th International Conference on Digital Preservation, Boston, MA, USA, September 2018, 9 pages. diff --git a/swh/model/identifiers.py b/swh/model/identifiers.py index 267f7a2..d8f4b28 100644 --- a/swh/model/identifiers.py +++ b/swh/model/identifiers.py @@ -1,796 +1,807 @@ # Copyright (C) 2015-2018 The Software Heritage developers # See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution # License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version # See top-level LICENSE file for more information import binascii import datetime +import hashlib from collections import namedtuple from functools import lru_cache from .exceptions import ValidationError from .fields.hashes import validate_sha1 from .hashutil import hash_git_data, hash_to_hex, MultiHash +ORIGIN = 'origin' SNAPSHOT = 'snapshot' REVISION = 'revision' RELEASE = 'release' DIRECTORY = 'directory' CONTENT = 'content' @lru_cache() def identifier_to_bytes(identifier): """Convert a text identifier to bytes. Args: identifier: an identifier, either a 40-char hexadecimal string or a bytes object of length 20 Returns: The length 20 bytestring corresponding to the given identifier Raises: ValueError: if the identifier is of an unexpected type or length. """ if isinstance(identifier, bytes): if len(identifier) != 20: raise ValueError( 'Wrong length for bytes identifier %s, expected 20' % len(identifier)) return identifier if isinstance(identifier, str): if len(identifier) != 40: raise ValueError( 'Wrong length for str identifier %s, expected 40' % len(identifier)) return bytes.fromhex(identifier) raise ValueError('Wrong type for identifier %s, expected bytes or str' % identifier.__class__.__name__) @lru_cache() def identifier_to_str(identifier): """Convert an identifier to an hexadecimal string. Args: identifier: an identifier, either a 40-char hexadecimal string or a bytes object of length 20 Returns: The length 40 string corresponding to the given identifier, hex encoded Raises: ValueError: if the identifier is of an unexpected type or length. """ if isinstance(identifier, str): if len(identifier) != 40: raise ValueError( 'Wrong length for str identifier %s, expected 40' % len(identifier)) return identifier if isinstance(identifier, bytes): if len(identifier) != 20: raise ValueError( 'Wrong length for bytes identifier %s, expected 20' % len(identifier)) return binascii.hexlify(identifier).decode() raise ValueError('Wrong type for identifier %s, expected bytes or str' % identifier.__class__.__name__) def content_identifier(content): """Return the intrinsic identifier for a content. A content's identifier is the sha1, sha1_git and sha256 checksums of its data. Args: content: a content conforming to the Software Heritage schema Returns: A dictionary with all the hashes for the data Raises: KeyError: if the content doesn't have a data member. """ return MultiHash.from_data(content['data']).digest() def _sort_key(entry): """The sorting key for tree entries""" if entry['type'] == 'dir': return entry['name'] + b'/' else: return entry['name'] @lru_cache() def _perms_to_bytes(perms): """Convert the perms value to its bytes representation""" oc = oct(perms)[2:] return oc.encode('ascii') def escape_newlines(snippet): """Escape the newlines present in snippet according to git rules. New lines in git manifests are escaped by indenting the next line by one space. """ if b'\n' in snippet: return b'\n '.join(snippet.split(b'\n')) else: return snippet def directory_identifier(directory): """Return the intrinsic identifier for a directory. A directory's identifier is the tree sha1 à la git of a directory listing, using the following algorithm, which is equivalent to the git algorithm for trees: 1. Entries of the directory are sorted using the name (or the name with '/' appended for directory entries) as key, in bytes order. 2. For each entry of the directory, the following bytes are output: - the octal representation of the permissions for the entry (stored in the 'perms' member), which is a representation of the entry type: - b'100644' (int 33188) for files - b'100755' (int 33261) for executable files - b'120000' (int 40960) for symbolic links - b'40000' (int 16384) for directories - b'160000' (int 57344) for references to revisions - an ascii space (b'\x20') - the entry's name (as raw bytes), stored in the 'name' member - a null byte (b'\x00') - the 20 byte long identifier of the object pointed at by the entry, stored in the 'target' member: - for files or executable files: their blob sha1_git - for symbolic links: the blob sha1_git of a file containing the link destination - for directories: their intrinsic identifier - for revisions: their intrinsic identifier (Note that there is no separator between entries) """ components = [] for entry in sorted(directory['entries'], key=_sort_key): components.extend([ _perms_to_bytes(entry['perms']), b'\x20', entry['name'], b'\x00', identifier_to_bytes(entry['target']), ]) return identifier_to_str(hash_git_data(b''.join(components), 'tree')) def format_date(date): """Convert a date object into an UTC timestamp encoded as ascii bytes. Git stores timestamps as an integer number of seconds since the UNIX epoch. However, Software Heritage stores timestamps as an integer number of microseconds (postgres type "datetime with timezone"). Therefore, we print timestamps with no microseconds as integers, and timestamps with microseconds as floating point values. We elide the trailing zeroes from microsecond values, to "future-proof" our representation if we ever need more precision in timestamps. """ if not isinstance(date, dict): raise ValueError('format_date only supports dicts, %r received' % date) seconds = date.get('seconds', 0) microseconds = date.get('microseconds', 0) if not microseconds: return str(seconds).encode() else: float_value = ('%d.%06d' % (seconds, microseconds)) return float_value.rstrip('0').encode() @lru_cache() def format_offset(offset, negative_utc=None): """Convert an integer number of minutes into an offset representation. The offset representation is [+-]hhmm where: - hh is the number of hours; - mm is the number of minutes. A null offset is represented as +0000. """ if offset < 0 or offset == 0 and negative_utc: sign = '-' else: sign = '+' hours = abs(offset) // 60 minutes = abs(offset) % 60 t = '%s%02d%02d' % (sign, hours, minutes) return t.encode() def normalize_timestamp(time_representation): """Normalize a time representation for processing by Software Heritage This function supports a numeric timestamp (representing a number of seconds since the UNIX epoch, 1970-01-01 at 00:00 UTC), a :obj:`datetime.datetime` object (with timezone information), or a normalized Software Heritage time representation (idempotency). Args: time_representation: the representation of a timestamp Returns: dict: a normalized dictionary with three keys: - timestamp: a dict with two optional keys: - seconds: the integral number of seconds since the UNIX epoch - microseconds: the integral number of microseconds - offset: the timezone offset as a number of minutes relative to UTC - negative_utc: a boolean representing whether the offset is -0000 when offset = 0. """ if time_representation is None: return None negative_utc = False if isinstance(time_representation, dict): ts = time_representation['timestamp'] if isinstance(ts, dict): seconds = ts.get('seconds', 0) microseconds = ts.get('microseconds', 0) elif isinstance(ts, int): seconds = ts microseconds = 0 else: raise ValueError( 'normalize_timestamp received non-integer timestamp member:' ' %r' % ts) offset = time_representation['offset'] if 'negative_utc' in time_representation: negative_utc = time_representation['negative_utc'] elif isinstance(time_representation, datetime.datetime): seconds = int(time_representation.timestamp()) microseconds = time_representation.microsecond utcoffset = time_representation.utcoffset() if utcoffset is None: raise ValueError( 'normalize_timestamp received datetime without timezone: %s' % time_representation) # utcoffset is an integer number of minutes seconds_offset = utcoffset.total_seconds() offset = int(seconds_offset) // 60 elif isinstance(time_representation, int): seconds = time_representation microseconds = 0 offset = 0 else: raise ValueError( 'normalize_timestamp received non-integer timestamp:' ' %r' % time_representation) return { 'timestamp': { 'seconds': seconds, 'microseconds': microseconds, }, 'offset': offset, 'negative_utc': negative_utc, } def format_author(author): """Format the specification of an author. An author is either a byte string (passed unchanged), or a dict with three keys, fullname, name and email. If the fullname exists, return it; if it doesn't, we construct a fullname using the following heuristics: if the name value is None, we return the email in angle brackets, else, we return the name, a space, and the email in angle brackets. """ if isinstance(author, bytes) or author is None: return author if 'fullname' in author: return author['fullname'] ret = [] if author['name'] is not None: ret.append(author['name']) if author['email'] is not None: ret.append(b''.join([b'<', author['email'], b'>'])) return b' '.join(ret) def format_author_line(header, author, date_offset): """Format a an author line according to git standards. An author line has three components: - a header, describing the type of author (author, committer, tagger) - a name and email, which is an arbitrary bytestring - optionally, a timestamp with UTC offset specification The author line is formatted thus:: `header` `name and email`[ `timestamp` `utc_offset`] The timestamp is encoded as a (decimal) number of seconds since the UNIX epoch (1970-01-01 at 00:00 UTC). As an extension to the git format, we support fractional timestamps, using a dot as the separator for the decimal part. The utc offset is a number of minutes encoded as '[+-]HHMM'. Note some tools can pass a negative offset corresponding to the UTC timezone ('-0000'), which is valid and is encoded as such. For convenience, this function returns the whole line with its trailing newline. Args: header: the header of the author line (one of 'author', 'committer', 'tagger') author: an author specification (dict with two bytes values: name and email, or byte value) date_offset: a normalized date/time representation as returned by :func:`normalize_timestamp`. Returns: the newline-terminated byte string containing the author line """ ret = [header.encode(), b' ', escape_newlines(format_author(author))] date_offset = normalize_timestamp(date_offset) if date_offset is not None: date_f = format_date(date_offset['timestamp']) offset_f = format_offset(date_offset['offset'], date_offset['negative_utc']) ret.extend([b' ', date_f, b' ', offset_f]) ret.append(b'\n') return b''.join(ret) def revision_identifier(revision): """Return the intrinsic identifier for a revision. The fields used for the revision identifier computation are: - directory - parents - author - author_date - committer - committer_date - metadata -> extra_headers - message A revision's identifier is the 'git'-checksum of a commit manifest constructed as follows (newlines are a single ASCII newline character):: tree [for each parent in parents] parent [end for each parents] author committer [for each key, value in extra_headers] [end for each extra_headers] The directory identifier is the ascii representation of its hexadecimal encoding. Author and committer are formatted with the :func:`format_author` function. Dates are formatted with the :func:`format_offset` function. Extra headers are an ordered list of [key, value] pairs. Keys are strings and get encoded to utf-8 for identifier computation. Values are either byte strings, unicode strings (that get encoded to utf-8), or integers (that get encoded to their utf-8 decimal representation). Multiline extra header values are escaped by indenting the continuation lines with one ascii space. If the message is None, the manifest ends with the last header. Else, the message is appended to the headers after an empty line. The checksum of the full manifest is computed using the 'commit' git object type. """ components = [ b'tree ', identifier_to_str(revision['directory']).encode(), b'\n', ] for parent in revision['parents']: if parent: components.extend([ b'parent ', identifier_to_str(parent).encode(), b'\n', ]) components.extend([ format_author_line('author', revision['author'], revision['date']), format_author_line('committer', revision['committer'], revision['committer_date']), ]) # Handle extra headers metadata = revision.get('metadata') if not metadata: metadata = {} for key, value in metadata.get('extra_headers', []): # Integer values: decimal representation if isinstance(value, int): value = str(value).encode('utf-8') # Unicode string values: utf-8 encoding if isinstance(value, str): value = value.encode('utf-8') # encode the key to utf-8 components.extend([key.encode('utf-8'), b' ', escape_newlines(value), b'\n']) if revision['message'] is not None: components.extend([b'\n', revision['message']]) commit_raw = b''.join(components) return identifier_to_str(hash_git_data(commit_raw, 'commit')) def target_type_to_git(target_type): """Convert a software heritage target type to a git object type""" return { 'content': b'blob', 'directory': b'tree', 'revision': b'commit', 'release': b'tag', }[target_type] def release_identifier(release): """Return the intrinsic identifier for a release.""" components = [ b'object ', identifier_to_str(release['target']).encode(), b'\n', b'type ', target_type_to_git(release['target_type']), b'\n', b'tag ', release['name'], b'\n', ] if 'author' in release and release['author']: components.append( format_author_line('tagger', release['author'], release['date']) ) if release['message'] is not None: components.extend([b'\n', release['message']]) return identifier_to_str(hash_git_data(b''.join(components), 'tag')) def snapshot_identifier(snapshot, *, ignore_unresolved=False): """Return the intrinsic identifier for a snapshot. Snapshots are a set of named branches, which are pointers to objects at any level of the Software Heritage DAG. As well as pointing to other objects in the Software Heritage DAG, branches can also be *alias*es, in which case their target is the name of another branch in the same snapshot, or *dangling*, in which case the target is unknown (and represented by the ``None`` value). A snapshot identifier is a salted sha1 (using the git hashing algorithm with the ``snapshot`` object type) of a manifest following the algorithm: 1. Branches are sorted using the name as key, in bytes order. 2. For each branch, the following bytes are output: - the type of the branch target: - ``content``, ``directory``, ``revision``, ``release`` or ``snapshot`` for the corresponding entries in the DAG; - ``alias`` for branches referencing another branch; - ``dangling`` for dangling branches - an ascii space (``\\x20``) - the branch name (as raw bytes) - a null byte (``\\x00``) - the length of the target identifier, as an ascii-encoded decimal number (``20`` for current intrinsic identifiers, ``0`` for dangling branches, the length of the target branch name for branch aliases) - a colon (``:``) - the identifier of the target object pointed at by the branch, stored in the 'target' member: - for contents: their *sha1_git* - for directories, revisions, releases or snapshots: their intrinsic identifier - for branch aliases, the name of the target branch (as raw bytes) - for dangling branches, the empty string Note that, akin to directory manifests, there is no separator between entries. Because of symbolic branches, identifiers are of arbitrary length but are length-encoded to avoid ambiguity. Args: snapshot (dict): the snapshot of which to compute the identifier. A single entry is needed, ``'branches'``, which is itself a :class:`dict` mapping each branch to its target ignore_unresolved (bool): if `True`, ignore unresolved branch aliases. Returns: str: the intrinsic identifier for `snapshot` """ unresolved = [] lines = [] for name, target in sorted(snapshot['branches'].items()): if not target: target_type = b'dangling' target_id = b'' elif target['target_type'] == 'alias': target_type = b'alias' target_id = target['target'] if target_id not in snapshot['branches'] or target_id == name: unresolved.append((name, target_id)) else: target_type = target['target_type'].encode() target_id = identifier_to_bytes(target['target']) lines.extend([ target_type, b'\x20', name, b'\x00', ('%d:' % len(target_id)).encode(), target_id, ]) if unresolved and not ignore_unresolved: raise ValueError('Branch aliases unresolved: %s' % ', '.join('%s -> %s' % x for x in unresolved), unresolved) return identifier_to_str(hash_git_data(b''.join(lines), 'snapshot')) +def origin_identifier(origin): + """Return the intrinsic identifier for an origin.""" + return hashlib.sha1(origin['url'].encode('ascii')).hexdigest() + + _object_type_map = { + ORIGIN: { + 'short_name': 'ori', + 'key_id': 'id' + }, SNAPSHOT: { 'short_name': 'snp', 'key_id': 'id' }, RELEASE: { 'short_name': 'rel', 'key_id': 'id' }, REVISION: { 'short_name': 'rev', 'key_id': 'id' }, DIRECTORY: { 'short_name': 'dir', 'key_id': 'id' }, CONTENT: { 'short_name': 'cnt', 'key_id': 'sha1_git' } } -PERSISTENT_IDENTIFIER_TYPES = ['snp', 'rel', 'rev', 'dir', 'cnt'] +PERSISTENT_IDENTIFIER_TYPES = ['ori', 'snp', 'rel', 'rev', 'dir', 'cnt'] PERSISTENT_IDENTIFIER_KEYS = [ 'namespace', 'scheme_version', 'object_type', 'object_id', 'metadata'] PERSISTENT_IDENTIFIER_PARTS_SEP = ';' class PersistentId(namedtuple('PersistentId', PERSISTENT_IDENTIFIER_KEYS)): """ Named tuple holding the relevant info associated to a Software Heritage persistent identifier. Args: namespace (str): the namespace of the identifier, defaults to 'swh' scheme_version (int): the scheme version of the identifier, defaults to 1 object_type (str): the type of object the identifier points to, either 'content', 'directory', 'release', 'revision' or 'snapshot' object_id (dict/bytes/str): object's dict representation or object identifier metadata (dict): optional dict filled with metadata related to pointed object Raises: swh.model.exceptions.ValidationError: In case of invalid object type or id Once created, it contains the following attributes: Attributes: namespace (str): the namespace of the identifier scheme_version (int): the scheme version of the identifier object_type (str): the type of object the identifier points to object_id (str): hexadecimal representation of the object hash metadata (dict): metadata related to the pointed object To get the raw persistent identifier string from an instance of this named tuple, use the :func:`str` function:: pid = PersistentId( object_type='content', object_id='8ff44f081d43176474b267de5451f2c2e88089d0' ) pid_str = str(pid) # 'swh:1:cnt:8ff44f081d43176474b267de5451f2c2e88089d0' """ __slots__ = () def __new__(cls, namespace='swh', scheme_version=1, object_type='', object_id='', metadata={}): o = _object_type_map.get(object_type) if not o: raise ValidationError('Wrong input: Supported types are %s' % ( list(_object_type_map.keys()))) # internal swh representation resolution if isinstance(object_id, dict): object_id = object_id[o['key_id']] validate_sha1(object_id) # can raise if invalid hash object_id = hash_to_hex(object_id) return super(cls, PersistentId).__new__( cls, namespace, scheme_version, object_type, object_id, metadata) def __str__(self): o = _object_type_map.get(self.object_type) pid = '%s:%s:%s:%s' % (self.namespace, self.scheme_version, o['short_name'], self.object_id) if self.metadata: for k, v in self.metadata.items(): pid += '%s%s=%s' % (PERSISTENT_IDENTIFIER_PARTS_SEP, k, v) return pid def persistent_identifier(object_type, object_id, scheme_version=1, metadata={}): """Compute persistent identifier (stable over time) as per documentation. Documentation: https://docs.softwareheritage.org/devel/swh-model/persistent-identifiers.html # noqa Args: object_type (str): object's type, either 'content', 'directory', 'release', 'revision' or 'snapshot' object_id (dict/bytes/str): object's dict representation or object identifier scheme_version (int): persistent identifier scheme version, defaults to 1 metadata (dict): metadata related to the pointed object Raises: swh.model.exceptions.ValidationError: In case of invalid object type or id Returns: str: the persistent identifier """ pid = PersistentId(scheme_version=scheme_version, object_type=object_type, object_id=object_id, metadata=metadata) return str(pid) def parse_persistent_identifier(persistent_id): """Parse swh's :ref:`persistent-identifiers` scheme. Args: persistent_id (str): A persistent identifier Raises: swh.model.exceptions.ValidationError: in case of: * missing mandatory values (4) * invalid namespace supplied * invalid version supplied * invalid type supplied * missing hash * invalid hash identifier supplied Returns: PersistentId: a named tuple holding the parsing result """ # ; persistent_id_parts = persistent_id.split(PERSISTENT_IDENTIFIER_PARTS_SEP) pid_data = persistent_id_parts.pop(0).split(':') if len(pid_data) != 4: raise ValidationError( 'Wrong format: There should be 4 mandatory values') # Checking for parsing errors _ns, _version, _type, _id = pid_data if _ns != 'swh': raise ValidationError( 'Wrong format: Supported namespace is \'swh\'') if _version != '1': raise ValidationError( 'Wrong format: Supported version is 1') pid_data[1] = int(pid_data[1]) expected_types = PERSISTENT_IDENTIFIER_TYPES if _type not in expected_types: raise ValidationError( 'Wrong format: Supported types are %s' % ( ', '.join(expected_types))) for otype, data in _object_type_map.items(): if _type == data['short_name']: pid_data[2] = otype break if not _id: raise ValidationError( 'Wrong format: Identifier should be present') try: validate_sha1(_id) except ValidationError: raise ValidationError( 'Wrong format: Identifier should be a valid hash') persistent_id_metadata = {} for part in persistent_id_parts: try: key, val = part.split('=') persistent_id_metadata[key] = val except Exception: msg = 'Contextual data is badly formatted, form key=val expected' raise ValidationError(msg) pid_data.append(persistent_id_metadata) return PersistentId._make(pid_data) diff --git a/swh/model/tests/test_identifiers.py b/swh/model/tests/test_identifiers.py index 1492b87..410cf40 100644 --- a/swh/model/tests/test_identifiers.py +++ b/swh/model/tests/test_identifiers.py @@ -1,895 +1,906 @@ # Copyright (C) 2015-2018 The Software Heritage developers # See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution # License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version # See top-level LICENSE file for more information import binascii import datetime import unittest from swh.model import hashutil, identifiers from swh.model.exceptions import ValidationError from swh.model.identifiers import (CONTENT, DIRECTORY, PERSISTENT_IDENTIFIER_TYPES, RELEASE, REVISION, SNAPSHOT, PersistentId) class UtilityFunctionsIdentifier(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): self.str_id = 'c2e41aae41ac17bd4a650770d6ee77f62e52235b' self.bytes_id = binascii.unhexlify(self.str_id) self.bad_type_id = object() def test_identifier_to_bytes(self): for id in [self.str_id, self.bytes_id]: self.assertEqual(identifiers.identifier_to_bytes(id), self.bytes_id) # wrong length with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as cm: identifiers.identifier_to_bytes(id[:-2]) self.assertIn('length', str(cm.exception)) with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as cm: identifiers.identifier_to_bytes(self.bad_type_id) self.assertIn('type', str(cm.exception)) def test_identifier_to_str(self): for id in [self.str_id, self.bytes_id]: self.assertEqual(identifiers.identifier_to_str(id), self.str_id) # wrong length with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as cm: identifiers.identifier_to_str(id[:-2]) self.assertIn('length', str(cm.exception)) with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as cm: identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.bad_type_id) self.assertIn('type', str(cm.exception)) class UtilityFunctionsDateOffset(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): self.dates = { b'1448210036': { 'seconds': 1448210036, 'microseconds': 0, }, b'1448210036.002342': { 'seconds': 1448210036, 'microseconds': 2342, }, b'1448210036.12': { 'seconds': 1448210036, 'microseconds': 120000, } } self.broken_dates = [ 1448210036.12, ] self.offsets = { 0: b'+0000', -630: b'-1030', 800: b'+1320', } def test_format_date(self): for date_repr, date in self.dates.items(): self.assertEqual(identifiers.format_date(date), date_repr) def test_format_date_fail(self): for date in self.broken_dates: with self.assertRaises(ValueError): identifiers.format_date(date) def test_format_offset(self): for offset, res in self.offsets.items(): self.assertEqual(identifiers.format_offset(offset), res) class ContentIdentifier(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): self.content = { 'status': 'visible', 'length': 5, 'data': b'1984\n', 'ctime': datetime.datetime(2015, 11, 22, 16, 33, 56, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc), } self.content_id = hashutil.MultiHash.from_data( self.content['data']).digest() def test_content_identifier(self): self.assertEqual(identifiers.content_identifier(self.content), self.content_id) class DirectoryIdentifier(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): self.directory = { 'id': 'c2e41aae41ac17bd4a650770d6ee77f62e52235b', 'entries': [ { 'type': 'file', 'perms': 33188, 'name': b'README', 'target': '37ec8ea2110c0b7a32fbb0e872f6e7debbf95e21' }, { 'type': 'file', 'perms': 33188, 'name': b'Rakefile', 'target': '3bb0e8592a41ae3185ee32266c860714980dbed7' }, { 'type': 'dir', 'perms': 16384, 'name': b'app', 'target': '61e6e867f5d7ba3b40540869bc050b0c4fed9e95' }, { 'type': 'file', 'perms': 33188, 'name': b'1.megabyte', 'target': '7c2b2fbdd57d6765cdc9d84c2d7d333f11be7fb3' }, { 'type': 'dir', 'perms': 16384, 'name': b'config', 'target': '591dfe784a2e9ccc63aaba1cb68a765734310d98' }, { 'type': 'dir', 'perms': 16384, 'name': b'public', 'target': '9588bf4522c2b4648bfd1c61d175d1f88c1ad4a5' }, { 'type': 'file', 'perms': 33188, 'name': b'development.sqlite3', 'target': 'e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391' }, { 'type': 'dir', 'perms': 16384, 'name': b'doc', 'target': '154705c6aa1c8ead8c99c7915373e3c44012057f' }, { 'type': 'dir', 'perms': 16384, 'name': b'db', 'target': '85f157bdc39356b7bc7de9d0099b4ced8b3b382c' }, { 'type': 'dir', 'perms': 16384, 'name': b'log', 'target': '5e3d3941c51cce73352dff89c805a304ba96fffe' }, { 'type': 'dir', 'perms': 16384, 'name': b'script', 'target': '1b278423caf176da3f3533592012502aa10f566c' }, { 'type': 'dir', 'perms': 16384, 'name': b'test', 'target': '035f0437c080bfd8711670b3e8677e686c69c763' }, { 'type': 'dir', 'perms': 16384, 'name': b'vendor', 'target': '7c0dc9ad978c1af3f9a4ce061e50f5918bd27138' }, { 'type': 'rev', 'perms': 57344, 'name': b'will_paginate', 'target': '3d531e169db92a16a9a8974f0ae6edf52e52659e' } ], } self.empty_directory = { 'id': '4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904', 'entries': [], } def test_dir_identifier(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.directory_identifier(self.directory), self.directory['id']) def test_dir_identifier_empty_directory(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.directory_identifier(self.empty_directory), self.empty_directory['id']) class RevisionIdentifier(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): linus_tz = datetime.timezone(datetime.timedelta(minutes=-420)) gpgsig = b'''\ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.13 (Darwin) iQIcBAABAgAGBQJVJcYsAAoJEBiY3kIkQRNJVAUQAJ8/XQIfMqqC5oYeEFfHOPYZ L7qy46bXHVBa9Qd8zAJ2Dou3IbI2ZoF6/Et89K/UggOycMlt5FKV/9toWyuZv4Po L682wonoxX99qvVTHo6+wtnmYO7+G0f82h+qHMErxjP+I6gzRNBvRr+SfY7VlGdK wikMKOMWC5smrScSHITnOq1Ews5pe3N7qDYMzK0XVZmgDoaem4RSWMJs4My/qVLN e0CqYWq2A22GX7sXl6pjneJYQvcAXUX+CAzp24QnPSb+Q22Guj91TcxLFcHCTDdn qgqMsEyMiisoglwrCbO+D+1xq9mjN9tNFWP66SQ48mrrHYTBV5sz9eJyDfroJaLP CWgbDTgq6GzRMehHT3hXfYS5NNatjnhkNISXR7pnVP/obIi/vpWh5ll6Gd8q26z+ a/O41UzOaLTeNI365MWT4/cnXohVLRG7iVJbAbCxoQmEgsYMRc/pBAzWJtLfcB2G jdTswYL6+MUdL8sB9pZ82D+BP/YAdHe69CyTu1lk9RT2pYtI/kkfjHubXBCYEJSG +VGllBbYG6idQJpyrOYNRJyrDi9yvDJ2W+S0iQrlZrxzGBVGTB/y65S8C+2WTBcE lf1Qb5GDsQrZWgD+jtWTywOYHtCBwyCKSAXxSARMbNPeak9WPlcW/Jmu+fUcMe2x dg1KdHOa34shrKDaOVzW =od6m -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----''' self.revision = { 'id': 'bc0195aad0daa2ad5b0d76cce22b167bc3435590', 'directory': '85a74718d377195e1efd0843ba4f3260bad4fe07', 'parents': ['01e2d0627a9a6edb24c37db45db5ecb31e9de808'], 'author': { 'name': b'Linus Torvalds', 'email': b'torvalds@linux-foundation.org', }, 'date': datetime.datetime(2015, 7, 12, 15, 10, 30, tzinfo=linus_tz), 'committer': { 'name': b'Linus Torvalds', 'email': b'torvalds@linux-foundation.org', }, 'committer_date': datetime.datetime(2015, 7, 12, 15, 10, 30, tzinfo=linus_tz), 'message': b'Linux 4.2-rc2\n', } self.revision_none_metadata = { 'id': 'bc0195aad0daa2ad5b0d76cce22b167bc3435590', 'directory': '85a74718d377195e1efd0843ba4f3260bad4fe07', 'parents': ['01e2d0627a9a6edb24c37db45db5ecb31e9de808'], 'author': { 'name': b'Linus Torvalds', 'email': b'torvalds@linux-foundation.org', }, 'date': datetime.datetime(2015, 7, 12, 15, 10, 30, tzinfo=linus_tz), 'committer': { 'name': b'Linus Torvalds', 'email': b'torvalds@linux-foundation.org', }, 'committer_date': datetime.datetime(2015, 7, 12, 15, 10, 30, tzinfo=linus_tz), 'message': b'Linux 4.2-rc2\n', 'metadata': None, } self.synthetic_revision = { 'id': b'\xb2\xa7\xe1&\x04\x92\xe3D\xfa\xb3\xcb\xf9\x1b\xc1<\x91' b'\xe0T&\xfd', 'author': { 'name': b'Software Heritage', 'email': b'robot@softwareheritage.org', }, 'date': { 'timestamp': {'seconds': 1437047495}, 'offset': 0, 'negative_utc': False, }, 'type': 'tar', 'committer': { 'name': b'Software Heritage', 'email': b'robot@softwareheritage.org', }, 'committer_date': 1437047495, 'synthetic': True, 'parents': [None], 'message': b'synthetic revision message\n', 'directory': b'\xd1\x1f\x00\xa6\xa0\xfe\xa6\x05SA\xd2U\x84\xb5\xa9' b'e\x16\xc0\xd2\xb8', 'metadata': {'original_artifact': [ {'archive_type': 'tar', 'name': 'gcc-5.2.0.tar.bz2', 'sha1_git': '39d281aff934d44b439730057e55b055e206a586', 'sha1': 'fe3f5390949d47054b613edc36c557eb1d51c18e', 'sha256': '5f835b04b5f7dd4f4d2dc96190ec1621b8d89f' '2dc6f638f9f8bc1b1014ba8cad'}]}, } # cat commit.txt | git hash-object -t commit --stdin self.revision_with_extra_headers = { 'id': '010d34f384fa99d047cdd5e2f41e56e5c2feee45', 'directory': '85a74718d377195e1efd0843ba4f3260bad4fe07', 'parents': ['01e2d0627a9a6edb24c37db45db5ecb31e9de808'], 'author': { 'name': b'Linus Torvalds', 'email': b'torvalds@linux-foundation.org', 'fullname': b'Linus Torvalds ', }, 'date': datetime.datetime(2015, 7, 12, 15, 10, 30, tzinfo=linus_tz), 'committer': { 'name': b'Linus Torvalds', 'email': b'torvalds@linux-foundation.org', 'fullname': b'Linus Torvalds ', }, 'committer_date': datetime.datetime(2015, 7, 12, 15, 10, 30, tzinfo=linus_tz), 'message': b'Linux 4.2-rc2\n', 'metadata': { 'extra_headers': [ ['svn-repo-uuid', '046f1af7-66c2-d61b-5410-ce57b7db7bff'], ['svn-revision', 10], ] } } self.revision_with_gpgsig = { 'id': '44cc742a8ca17b9c279be4cc195a93a6ef7a320e', 'directory': 'b134f9b7dc434f593c0bab696345548b37de0558', 'parents': ['689664ae944b4692724f13b709a4e4de28b54e57', 'c888305e1efbaa252d01b4e5e6b778f865a97514'], 'author': { 'name': b'Jiang Xin', 'email': b'worldhello.net@gmail.com', 'fullname': b'Jiang Xin ', }, 'date': { 'timestamp': 1428538899, 'offset': 480, }, 'committer': { 'name': b'Jiang Xin', 'email': b'worldhello.net@gmail.com', }, 'committer_date': { 'timestamp': 1428538899, 'offset': 480, }, 'metadata': { 'extra_headers': [ ['gpgsig', gpgsig], ], }, 'message': b'''Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/alexhenrie/git-po * 'master' of git://github.com/alexhenrie/git-po: l10n: ca.po: update translation ''' } self.revision_no_message = { 'id': '4cfc623c9238fa92c832beed000ce2d003fd8333', 'directory': 'b134f9b7dc434f593c0bab696345548b37de0558', 'parents': ['689664ae944b4692724f13b709a4e4de28b54e57', 'c888305e1efbaa252d01b4e5e6b778f865a97514'], 'author': { 'name': b'Jiang Xin', 'email': b'worldhello.net@gmail.com', 'fullname': b'Jiang Xin ', }, 'date': { 'timestamp': 1428538899, 'offset': 480, }, 'committer': { 'name': b'Jiang Xin', 'email': b'worldhello.net@gmail.com', }, 'committer_date': { 'timestamp': 1428538899, 'offset': 480, }, 'message': None, } self.revision_empty_message = { 'id': '7442cd78bd3b4966921d6a7f7447417b7acb15eb', 'directory': 'b134f9b7dc434f593c0bab696345548b37de0558', 'parents': ['689664ae944b4692724f13b709a4e4de28b54e57', 'c888305e1efbaa252d01b4e5e6b778f865a97514'], 'author': { 'name': b'Jiang Xin', 'email': b'worldhello.net@gmail.com', 'fullname': b'Jiang Xin ', }, 'date': { 'timestamp': 1428538899, 'offset': 480, }, 'committer': { 'name': b'Jiang Xin', 'email': b'worldhello.net@gmail.com', }, 'committer_date': { 'timestamp': 1428538899, 'offset': 480, }, 'message': b'', } self.revision_only_fullname = { 'id': '010d34f384fa99d047cdd5e2f41e56e5c2feee45', 'directory': '85a74718d377195e1efd0843ba4f3260bad4fe07', 'parents': ['01e2d0627a9a6edb24c37db45db5ecb31e9de808'], 'author': { 'fullname': b'Linus Torvalds ', }, 'date': datetime.datetime(2015, 7, 12, 15, 10, 30, tzinfo=linus_tz), 'committer': { 'fullname': b'Linus Torvalds ', }, 'committer_date': datetime.datetime(2015, 7, 12, 15, 10, 30, tzinfo=linus_tz), 'message': b'Linux 4.2-rc2\n', 'metadata': { 'extra_headers': [ ['svn-repo-uuid', '046f1af7-66c2-d61b-5410-ce57b7db7bff'], ['svn-revision', 10], ] } } def test_revision_identifier(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.revision_identifier(self.revision), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.revision['id']), ) def test_revision_identifier_none_metadata(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.revision_identifier(self.revision_none_metadata), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.revision_none_metadata['id']), ) def test_revision_identifier_synthetic(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.revision_identifier(self.synthetic_revision), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.synthetic_revision['id']), ) def test_revision_identifier_with_extra_headers(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.revision_identifier( self.revision_with_extra_headers), identifiers.identifier_to_str( self.revision_with_extra_headers['id']), ) def test_revision_identifier_with_gpgsig(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.revision_identifier( self.revision_with_gpgsig), identifiers.identifier_to_str( self.revision_with_gpgsig['id']), ) def test_revision_identifier_no_message(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.revision_identifier( self.revision_no_message), identifiers.identifier_to_str( self.revision_no_message['id']), ) def test_revision_identifier_empty_message(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.revision_identifier( self.revision_empty_message), identifiers.identifier_to_str( self.revision_empty_message['id']), ) def test_revision_identifier_only_fullname(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.revision_identifier( self.revision_only_fullname), identifiers.identifier_to_str( self.revision_only_fullname['id']), ) class ReleaseIdentifier(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): linus_tz = datetime.timezone(datetime.timedelta(minutes=-420)) self.release = { 'id': '2b10839e32c4c476e9d94492756bb1a3e1ec4aa8', 'target': b't\x1b"R\xa5\xe1Ml`\xa9\x13\xc7z`\x99\xab\xe7:\x85J', 'target_type': 'revision', 'name': b'v2.6.14', 'author': { 'name': b'Linus Torvalds', 'email': b'torvalds@g5.osdl.org', }, 'date': datetime.datetime(2005, 10, 27, 17, 2, 33, tzinfo=linus_tz), 'message': b'''\ Linux 2.6.14 release -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.1 (GNU/Linux) iD8DBQBDYWq6F3YsRnbiHLsRAmaeAJ9RCez0y8rOBbhSv344h86l/VVcugCeIhO1 wdLOnvj91G4wxYqrvThthbE= =7VeT -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- ''', 'synthetic': False, } self.release_no_author = { 'id': b'&y\x1a\x8b\xcf\x0em3\xf4:\xefv\x82\xbd\xb5U#mV\xde', 'target': '9ee1c939d1cb936b1f98e8d81aeffab57bae46ab', 'target_type': 'revision', 'name': b'v2.6.12', 'message': b'''\ This is the final 2.6.12 release -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.4 (GNU/Linux) iD8DBQBCsykyF3YsRnbiHLsRAvPNAJ482tCZwuxp/bJRz7Q98MHlN83TpACdHr37 o6X/3T+vm8K3bf3driRr34c= =sBHn -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- ''', 'synthetic': False, } self.release_no_message = { 'id': 'b6f4f446715f7d9543ef54e41b62982f0db40045', 'target': '9ee1c939d1cb936b1f98e8d81aeffab57bae46ab', 'target_type': 'revision', 'name': b'v2.6.12', 'author': { 'name': b'Linus Torvalds', 'email': b'torvalds@g5.osdl.org', }, 'date': datetime.datetime(2005, 10, 27, 17, 2, 33, tzinfo=linus_tz), 'message': None, } self.release_empty_message = { 'id': '71a0aea72444d396575dc25ac37fec87ee3c6492', 'target': '9ee1c939d1cb936b1f98e8d81aeffab57bae46ab', 'target_type': 'revision', 'name': b'v2.6.12', 'author': { 'name': b'Linus Torvalds', 'email': b'torvalds@g5.osdl.org', }, 'date': datetime.datetime(2005, 10, 27, 17, 2, 33, tzinfo=linus_tz), 'message': b'', } self.release_negative_utc = { 'id': '97c8d2573a001f88e72d75f596cf86b12b82fd01', 'name': b'20081029', 'target': '54e9abca4c77421e2921f5f156c9fe4a9f7441c7', 'target_type': 'revision', 'date': { 'timestamp': {'seconds': 1225281976}, 'offset': 0, 'negative_utc': True, }, 'author': { 'name': b'Otavio Salvador', 'email': b'otavio@debian.org', 'id': 17640, }, 'synthetic': False, 'message': b'tagging version 20081029\n\nr56558\n', } self.release_newline_in_author = { 'author': { 'email': b'esycat@gmail.com', 'fullname': b'Eugene Janusov\n', 'name': b'Eugene Janusov\n', }, 'date': { 'negative_utc': None, 'offset': 600, 'timestamp': { 'microseconds': 0, 'seconds': 1377480558, }, }, 'id': b'\\\x98\xf5Y\xd04\x16-\xe2->\xbe\xb9T3\xe6\xf8\x88R1', 'message': b'Release of v0.3.2.', 'name': b'0.3.2', 'synthetic': False, 'target': (b'\xc0j\xa3\xd9;x\xa2\x86\\I5\x17' b'\x000\xf8\xc2\xd79o\xd3'), 'target_type': 'revision', } def test_release_identifier(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.release_identifier(self.release), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.release['id']) ) def test_release_identifier_no_author(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.release_identifier(self.release_no_author), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.release_no_author['id']) ) def test_release_identifier_no_message(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.release_identifier(self.release_no_message), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.release_no_message['id']) ) def test_release_identifier_empty_message(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.release_identifier(self.release_empty_message), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.release_empty_message['id']) ) def test_release_identifier_negative_utc(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.release_identifier(self.release_negative_utc), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.release_negative_utc['id']) ) def test_release_identifier_newline_in_author(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.release_identifier(self.release_newline_in_author), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.release_newline_in_author['id']) ) class SnapshotIdentifier(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): super().setUp() self.empty = { 'id': '1a8893e6a86f444e8be8e7bda6cb34fb1735a00e', 'branches': {}, } self.dangling_branch = { 'id': 'c84502e821eb21ed84e9fd3ec40973abc8b32353', 'branches': { b'HEAD': None, }, } self.unresolved = { 'id': '84b4548ea486e4b0a7933fa541ff1503a0afe1e0', 'branches': { b'foo': { 'target': b'bar', 'target_type': 'alias', }, }, } self.all_types = { 'id': '6e65b86363953b780d92b0a928f3e8fcdd10db36', 'branches': { b'directory': { 'target': '1bd0e65f7d2ff14ae994de17a1e7fe65111dcad8', 'target_type': 'directory', }, b'content': { 'target': 'fe95a46679d128ff167b7c55df5d02356c5a1ae1', 'target_type': 'content', }, b'alias': { 'target': b'revision', 'target_type': 'alias', }, b'revision': { 'target': 'aafb16d69fd30ff58afdd69036a26047f3aebdc6', 'target_type': 'revision', }, b'release': { 'target': '7045404f3d1c54e6473c71bbb716529fbad4be24', 'target_type': 'release', }, b'snapshot': { 'target': '1a8893e6a86f444e8be8e7bda6cb34fb1735a00e', 'target_type': 'snapshot', }, b'dangling': None, } } def test_empty_snapshot(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.snapshot_identifier(self.empty), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.empty['id']), ) def test_dangling_branch(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.snapshot_identifier(self.dangling_branch), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.dangling_branch['id']), ) def test_unresolved(self): with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "b'foo' -> b'bar'"): identifiers.snapshot_identifier(self.unresolved) def test_unresolved_force(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.snapshot_identifier( self.unresolved, ignore_unresolved=True, ), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.unresolved['id']), ) def test_all_types(self): self.assertEqual( identifiers.snapshot_identifier(self.all_types), identifiers.identifier_to_str(self.all_types['id']), ) def test_persistent_identifier(self): _snapshot_id = hashutil.hash_to_bytes( 'c7c108084bc0bf3d81436bf980b46e98bd338453') _release_id = '22ece559cc7cc2364edc5e5593d63ae8bd229f9f' _revision_id = '309cf2674ee7a0749978cf8265ab91a60aea0f7d' _directory_id = 'd198bc9d7a6bcf6db04f476d29314f157507d505' _content_id = '94a9ed024d3859793618152ea559a168bbcbb5e2' _snapshot = {'id': _snapshot_id} _release = {'id': _release_id} _revision = {'id': _revision_id} _directory = {'id': _directory_id} _content = {'sha1_git': _content_id} for full_type, _hash, expected_persistent_id, version, _meta in [ (SNAPSHOT, _snapshot_id, 'swh:1:snp:c7c108084bc0bf3d81436bf980b46e98bd338453', None, {}), (RELEASE, _release_id, 'swh:2:rel:22ece559cc7cc2364edc5e5593d63ae8bd229f9f', 2, {}), (REVISION, _revision_id, 'swh:1:rev:309cf2674ee7a0749978cf8265ab91a60aea0f7d', None, {}), (DIRECTORY, _directory_id, 'swh:1:dir:d198bc9d7a6bcf6db04f476d29314f157507d505', None, {}), (CONTENT, _content_id, 'swh:1:cnt:94a9ed024d3859793618152ea559a168bbcbb5e2', 1, {}), (SNAPSHOT, _snapshot, 'swh:1:snp:c7c108084bc0bf3d81436bf980b46e98bd338453', None, {}), (RELEASE, _release, 'swh:2:rel:22ece559cc7cc2364edc5e5593d63ae8bd229f9f', 2, {}), (REVISION, _revision, 'swh:1:rev:309cf2674ee7a0749978cf8265ab91a60aea0f7d', None, {}), (DIRECTORY, _directory, 'swh:1:dir:d198bc9d7a6bcf6db04f476d29314f157507d505', None, {}), (CONTENT, _content, 'swh:1:cnt:94a9ed024d3859793618152ea559a168bbcbb5e2', 1, {}), (CONTENT, _content, 'swh:1:cnt:94a9ed024d3859793618152ea559a168bbcbb5e2;origin=1', 1, {'origin': '1'}), ]: if version: actual_value = identifiers.persistent_identifier( full_type, _hash, version, metadata=_meta) else: actual_value = identifiers.persistent_identifier( full_type, _hash, metadata=_meta) self.assertEqual(actual_value, expected_persistent_id) def test_persistent_identifier_wrong_input(self): _snapshot_id = 'notahash4bc0bf3d81436bf980b46e98bd338453' _snapshot = {'id': _snapshot_id} for _type, _hash, _error in [ (SNAPSHOT, _snapshot_id, 'Unexpected characters'), (SNAPSHOT, _snapshot, 'Unexpected characters'), ('foo', '', 'Wrong input: Supported types are'), ]: with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValidationError, _error): identifiers.persistent_identifier(_type, _hash) def test_parse_persistent_identifier(self): for pid, _type, _version, _hash in [ ('swh:1:cnt:94a9ed024d3859793618152ea559a168bbcbb5e2', CONTENT, 1, '94a9ed024d3859793618152ea559a168bbcbb5e2'), ('swh:1:dir:d198bc9d7a6bcf6db04f476d29314f157507d505', DIRECTORY, 1, 'd198bc9d7a6bcf6db04f476d29314f157507d505'), ('swh:1:rev:309cf2674ee7a0749978cf8265ab91a60aea0f7d', REVISION, 1, '309cf2674ee7a0749978cf8265ab91a60aea0f7d'), ('swh:1:rel:22ece559cc7cc2364edc5e5593d63ae8bd229f9f', RELEASE, 1, '22ece559cc7cc2364edc5e5593d63ae8bd229f9f'), ('swh:1:snp:c7c108084bc0bf3d81436bf980b46e98bd338453', SNAPSHOT, 1, 'c7c108084bc0bf3d81436bf980b46e98bd338453'), ]: expected_result = PersistentId( namespace='swh', scheme_version=_version, object_type=_type, object_id=_hash, metadata={} ) actual_result = identifiers.parse_persistent_identifier(pid) self.assertEqual(actual_result, expected_result) for pid, _type, _version, _hash, _metadata in [ ('swh:1:cnt:9c95815d9e9d91b8dae8e05d8bbc696fe19f796b;lines=1-18;origin=https://github.com/python/cpython', # noqa CONTENT, 1, '9c95815d9e9d91b8dae8e05d8bbc696fe19f796b', { 'lines': '1-18', 'origin': 'https://github.com/python/cpython' }), ('swh:1:dir:0b6959356d30f1a4e9b7f6bca59b9a336464c03d;origin=deb://Debian/packages/linuxdoc-tools', # noqa DIRECTORY, 1, '0b6959356d30f1a4e9b7f6bca59b9a336464c03d', { 'origin': 'deb://Debian/packages/linuxdoc-tools' }) ]: expected_result = PersistentId( namespace='swh', scheme_version=_version, object_type=_type, object_id=_hash, metadata=_metadata ) actual_result = identifiers.parse_persistent_identifier(pid) self.assertEqual(actual_result, expected_result) def test_parse_persistent_identifier_parsing_error(self): for pid, _error in [ ('swh:1:cnt', 'Wrong format: There should be 4 mandatory values'), ('swh:1:', 'Wrong format: There should be 4 mandatory values'), ('swh:', 'Wrong format: There should be 4 mandatory values'), ('swh:1:cnt:', 'Wrong format: Identifier should be present'), ('foo:1:cnt:abc8bc9d7a6bcf6db04f476d29314f157507d505', 'Wrong format: Supported namespace is \'swh\''), ('swh:2:dir:def8bc9d7a6bcf6db04f476d29314f157507d505', 'Wrong format: Supported version is 1'), ('swh:1:foo:fed8bc9d7a6bcf6db04f476d29314f157507d505', 'Wrong format: Supported types are %s' % ( ', '.join(PERSISTENT_IDENTIFIER_TYPES))), ('swh:1:dir:0b6959356d30f1a4e9b7f6bca59b9a336464c03d;invalid;' 'malformed', 'Contextual data is badly formatted, form key=val expected'), ('swh:1:snp:gh6959356d30f1a4e9b7f6bca59b9a336464c03d', 'Wrong format: Identifier should be a valid hash'), ('swh:1:snp:foo', 'Wrong format: Identifier should be a valid hash') ]: with self.assertRaisesRegex( ValidationError, _error): identifiers.parse_persistent_identifier(pid) + + +class OriginIdentifier(unittest.TestCase): + def setUp(self): + self.origin = { + 'url': 'https://github.com/torvalds/linux', + } + + def test_content_identifier(self): + self.assertEqual(identifiers.origin_identifier(self.origin), + 'b63a575fe3faab7692c9f38fb09d4bb45651bb0f')