diff --git a/resources/test_docker_image.sh b/resources/test_docker_image.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01365cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/resources/test_docker_image.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Copyright (C) 2021 The Software Heritage developers
+# See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution
+# License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version
+# See top-level LICENSE file for more information
+
+DOCKER_IMAGE="maven-index-exporter"
+LOG=test_docker_image.log
+
+# This script builds the docker image for maven-index-exporter, and 
+# executes it on a known set of indexes and checks the results in order
+# to test the full tool chain.
+
+echo "Script started on `date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S`."
+echo "* Writing log to $LOG."
+
+# Find location of script directory
+OLD_DIR=$(pwd)
+REPO_DIR=$(CDPATH= cd -- "$(dirname -- "$0")/.." && pwd)
+cd $OLD_DIR
+
+WORK_DIR=$REPO_DIR/repository_test
+EXPORT_DIR=$WORK_DIR/export
+
+# First clean up and remove any docker image with our own name
+docker rmi $DOCKER_IMAGE >>$LOG 2>&1
+RET=$?
+if [[ $RET -eq 0 ]]; then
+    echo "* Docker image [$DOCKER_IMAGE] deleted."
+elif [[ $RET -eq 1 ]]; then
+    echo "* Docker image [$DOCKER_IMAGE] doesn't exist."
+else
+    echo "Error when deleting docker image [$DOCKER_IMAGE]."
+fi
+
+
+# Build the image and tag it as $DOCKER_IMAGE
+cd $REPO_DIR/docker
+echo "* Building docker image."
+docker build . -t $DOCKER_IMAGE --no-cache >>$LOG
+RET=$?
+if [[ $RET -eq 0 ]]; then
+    echo "PASS: docker build returned 0."
+else 
+    echo "FAIL: docker build returned $RET."
+    exit 20
+fi
+
+# Assert docker image has been created.
+COUNT=$(docker images | grep -E "^$DOCKER_IMAGE\s" | wc -l)
+if [[ $COUNT -eq 0 ]]; then 
+    echo "FAIL: Docker image cannot be listed."
+    exit 10
+else 
+  echo "PASS: Docker image is listed."
+fi
+
+# Run the image on the maven indexes.
+docker run -v $WORK_DIR:/work $DOCKER_IMAGE >>$LOG 2>&1
+
+# Assert exported text files are there, with the correct content.
+EXPORT_FILE=$(ls $EXPORT_DIR/*.fld)
+if [[ -e $EXPORT_FILE ]]; then 
+    echo "PASS: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has been created."
+else 
+    echo "FAIL: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has NOT been created."
+    exit 20
+fi
+
+DOCS=$(grep -E "^doc" $EXPORT_FILE | wc -l)
+if [[ $DOCS -eq 7 ]]; then 
+    echo "PASS: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has 7 docs."
+else 
+    echo "FAIL: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has $DOCS docs, should be 7."
+    exit 20
+fi
+
+FIELDS=$(grep -E "^  field" $EXPORT_FILE | wc -l)
+if [[ $FIELDS -eq 26 ]]; then 
+    echo "PASS: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has 26 fields."
+else 
+    echo "FAIL: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has $FIELDS fields, should be 26."
+    exit 20
+fi
+
+FIELDS=$(grep "value al.aldi|sprova4j|0.1.0|sources|jar" $EXPORT_FILE | wc -l)
+if [[ $FIELDS -eq 1 ]]; then 
+    echo "PASS: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has sprova4j-0.1.0-sources.jar."
+else 
+    echo "FAIL: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has NOT sprova4j-0.1.0-sources.jar."
+    exit 20
+fi
+
+FIELDS=$(grep "value al.aldi|sprova4j|0.1.0|NA|pom" $EXPORT_FILE | wc -l)
+if [[ $FIELDS -eq 1 ]]; then 
+    echo "PASS: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has sprova4j-0.1.0.pom."
+else 
+    echo "FAIL: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has NOT sprova4j-0.1.0.pom."
+    exit 20
+fi
+
+FIELDS=$(grep "value al.aldi|sprova4j|0.1.1|sources|jar" $EXPORT_FILE | wc -l)
+if [[ $FIELDS -eq 1 ]]; then 
+    echo "PASS: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has sprova4j-0.1.1-sources.jar."
+else 
+    echo "FAIL: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has NOT sprova4j-0.1.1-sources.jar."
+    exit 20
+fi
+
+FIELDS=$(grep "value al.aldi|sprova4j|0.1.1|NA|pom" $EXPORT_FILE | wc -l)
+if [[ $FIELDS -eq 1 ]]; then 
+    echo "PASS: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has sprova4j-0.1.1.pom."
+else 
+    echo "FAIL: file [$EXPORT_FILE] has NOT sprova4j-0.1.1.pom."
+    exit 20
+fi
+
+# Cleanup
+rm -rf $EXPORT_DIR
+cd $OLD_DIR