diff --git a/swh/graph/luigi.py b/swh/graph/luigi.py index bf53019..e6caba7 100644 --- a/swh/graph/luigi.py +++ b/swh/graph/luigi.py @@ -1,436 +1,485 @@ # Copyright (C) 2022 The Software Heritage developers # See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution # License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version # See top-level LICENSE file for more information """ Luigi tasks =========== This module contains `Luigi `_ tasks, as an alternative to the CLI that can be composed with other tasks, such as swh-dataset's. Unlike the CLI, this requires the graph to be named `graph`. File layout ----------- In addition to files documented in :ref:`graph-compression` (eg. :file:`graph.graph`, :file:`graph.mph`, ...), tasks in this module produce this directory structure:: swh_[_]/ graph.graph graph.mph ... meta/ export.json compression.json ``graph.meta/export.json`` is copied from the ORC dataset exported by :mod:`swh.dataset.luigi`. ``graph.meta/compression.json`` contains information about the compression itself, for provenance tracking. For example: .. code-block:: json [ { "steps": null, "export_start": "2022-11-08T11:00:54.998799+00:00", "export_end": "2022-11-08T11:05:53.105519+00:00", "object_type": [ "origin", "origin_visit" ], "hostname": "desktop5", "conf": {}, "tool": { "name": "swh.graph", "version": "2.2.0" } } ] When the compression pipeline is run in separate steps, each of the steps is recorded as an object in the root list. S3 layout --------- As ``.bin`` files are meant to be accessed randomly, they are uncompressed on disk. However, this is undesirable on at-rest/long-term storage like on S3, because some are very sparse (eg. :file:`graph.property.committer_timestamp.bin` can be quickly compressed from 300 to 1GB). Therefore, these files are compressed to ``.bin.zst``, and need to be decompressed when downloading. The layout is otherwise the same as the file layout. """ # WARNING: do not import unnecessary things here to keep cli startup time under # control -from typing import List +from pathlib import Path +from typing import Dict, List import luigi from swh.dataset.luigi import Format, LocalExport, ObjectType, S3PathParameter class CompressGraph(luigi.Task): local_export_path = luigi.PathParameter(significant=False) local_graph_path = luigi.PathParameter() batch_size = luigi.IntParameter( default=0, significant=False, description=""" Size of work batches to use while compressing. Larger is faster, but consumes more resources. """, ) object_types = list(ObjectType) # To make this configurable, we could use this: # object_types = luigi.EnumListParameter( # enum=ObjectType, default=list(ObjectType), batch_method=merge_lists # ) # then use swh.dataset.luigi._export_metadata_has_object_types to check in # .meta/export.json that all objects are present before skipping the task def requires(self) -> List[luigi.Task]: """Returns a :class:`LocalExport` task.""" return [ LocalExport( local_export_path=self.local_export_path, formats=[Format.orc], # type: ignore[attr-defined] object_types=self.object_types, ) ] def output(self) -> List[luigi.LocalTarget]: """Returns the ``meta/*.json`` targets""" return [self._export_meta(), self._compression_meta()] def _export_meta(self) -> luigi.Target: """Returns the metadata on the dataset export""" return luigi.LocalTarget(self.local_graph_path / "meta/export.json") def _compression_meta(self) -> luigi.Target: """Returns the metadata on the compression pipeline""" return luigi.LocalTarget(self.local_graph_path / "meta/compression.json") def run(self): """Runs the full compression pipeline, then writes :file:`meta/compression.json` This does not support running individual steps yet.""" import datetime import json import shutil import socket import pkg_resources from swh.graph import webgraph conf = {} # TODO: make this configurable steps = None # TODO: make this configurable if self.batch_size: conf["batch_size"] = self.batch_size # Delete stamps. Otherwise interrupting this compression pipeline may leave # stamps from a previous successful compression if self._export_meta().exists(): self._export_meta().remove() if self._compression_meta().exists(): self._compression_meta().remove() # Make sure we don't accidentally append to existing files if self.local_graph_path.exists(): shutil.rmtree(self.local_graph_path) output_directory = self.local_graph_path graph_name = "graph" def progress_cb(percentage: int, step: webgraph.CompressionStep): self.set_progress_percentage(percentage) self.set_status_message(f"Running {step.name} (step #{step.value})") start_date = datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc) webgraph.compress( graph_name, self.local_export_path / "orc", output_directory, steps, conf, ) end_date = datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc) # Copy dataset export metadata with self._export_meta().open("w") as write_fd: with (self.local_export_path / "meta" / "export.json").open() as read_fd: write_fd.write(read_fd.read()) # Append metadata about this compression pipeline if self._compression_meta().exists(): with self._compression_meta().open("w") as fd: meta = json.load(fd) else: meta = [] meta.append( { "steps": steps, "compression_start": start_date.isoformat(), "compression_end": end_date.isoformat(), "object_type": [object_type.name for object_type in self.object_types], "hostname": socket.getfqdn(), "conf": conf, "tool": { "name": "swh.graph", "version": pkg_resources.get_distribution("swh.graph").version, }, } ) with self._compression_meta().open("w") as fd: json.dump(meta, fd, indent=4) class UploadGraphToS3(luigi.Task): """Uploads a local compressed graphto S3; creating automatically if it does not exist. Example invocation:: luigi --local-scheduler --module swh.graph.luigi UploadGraphToS3 \ --local-graph-path=graph/ \ --s3-graph-path=s3://softwareheritage/graph/swh_2022-11-08/compressed/ """ local_graph_path = luigi.PathParameter(significant=False) s3_graph_path = S3PathParameter() def requires(self) -> List[luigi.Task]: """Returns a :class:`CompressGraph` task that writes local files at the expected location.""" return [ CompressGraph( local_graph_path=self.local_graph_path, ) ] def output(self) -> List[luigi.Target]: """Returns stamp and meta paths on S3.""" return [self._meta()] def _meta(self): import luigi.contrib.s3 return luigi.contrib.s3.S3Target(f"{self.s3_graph_path}/meta/compression.json") def run(self) -> None: """Copies all files: first the graph itself, then :file:`meta/compression.json`.""" import subprocess import tempfile import luigi.contrib.s3 import tqdm compression_metadata_path = self.local_graph_path / "meta" / "compression.json" seen_compression_metadata = False client = luigi.contrib.s3.S3Client() # recursively copy local files to S3, and end with compression metadata paths = list(self.local_graph_path.glob("**/*")) for (i, path) in tqdm.tqdm( list(enumerate(paths)), desc="Uploading compressed graph", ): if path == compression_metadata_path: # Write it last seen_compression_metadata = True continue if path.is_dir(): continue relative_path = path.relative_to(self.local_graph_path) self.set_progress_percentage(int(i * 100 / len(paths))) if path.suffix == ".bin": # Large sparse file; store it compressed on S3. with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile( prefix=path.stem, suffix=".bin.zst" ) as fd: self.set_status_message(f"Compressing {relative_path}") subprocess.run( ["zstdmt", "--force", "--keep", path, "-o", fd.name], check=True ) self.set_status_message(f"Uploading {relative_path} (compressed)") client.put_multipart( fd.name, f"{self.s3_graph_path}/{relative_path}.zst", ACL="public-read", ) else: self.set_status_message(f"Uploading {relative_path}") client.put_multipart( path, f"{self.s3_graph_path}/{relative_path}", ACL="public-read" ) assert ( seen_compression_metadata ), "did not see meta/compression.json in directory listing" # Write it last, to act as a stamp client.put( compression_metadata_path, self._meta().path, ACL="public-read", ) class DownloadGraphFromS3(luigi.Task): """Downloads a local dataset graph from S3. This performs the inverse operation of :class:`UploadGraphToS3` Example invocation:: luigi --local-scheduler --module swh.graph.luigi DownloadGraphFromS3 \ --local-graph-path=graph/ \ --s3-graph-path=s3://softwareheritage/graph/swh_2022-11-08/compressed/ """ local_graph_path = luigi.PathParameter() s3_graph_path = S3PathParameter(significant=False) def requires(self) -> List[luigi.Task]: """Returns a :class:`ExportGraph` task that writes local files at the expected location.""" return [ UploadGraphToS3( local_graph_path=self.local_graph_path, s3_graph_path=self.s3_graph_path, ) ] def output(self) -> List[luigi.Target]: """Returns stamp and meta paths on the local filesystem.""" return [self._meta()] def _meta(self): return luigi.LocalTarget(self.local_graph_path / "meta" / "export.json") def run(self) -> None: """Copies all files: first the graph itself, then :file:`meta/compression.json`.""" import subprocess import tempfile import luigi.contrib.s3 import tqdm client = luigi.contrib.s3.S3Client() compression_metadata_path = f"{self.s3_graph_path}/meta/compression.json" seen_compression_metadata = False # recursively copy local files to S3, and end with compression metadata files = list(client.list(self.s3_graph_path)) for (i, file_) in tqdm.tqdm( list(enumerate(files)), desc="Downloading", ): if file_ == compression_metadata_path: # Will copy it last seen_compression_metadata = True continue self.set_progress_percentage(int(i * 100 / len(files))) local_path = self.local_graph_path / file_ local_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) if file_.endswith(".bin.zst"): # The file was compressed before uploading to S3, we need it # to be decompressed locally with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile( prefix=local_path.stem, suffix=".bin.zst" ) as fd: self.set_status_message(f"Downloading {file_} (compressed)") client.get( f"{self.s3_graph_path}/{file_}", fd.name, ) self.set_status_message(f"Decompressing {file_}") subprocess.run( [ "zstdmt", "--force", "-d", fd.name, "-o", str(local_path)[0:-4], ], check=True, ) else: self.set_status_message(f"Downloading {file_}") client.get( f"{self.s3_graph_path}/{file_}", str(local_path), ) assert ( seen_compression_metadata ), "did not see meta/compression.json in directory listing" # Write it last, to act as a stamp client.get( compression_metadata_path, self._meta().path, ) class LocalGraph(luigi.Task): """Task that depends on a local dataset being present -- either directly from :class:`ExportGraph` or via :class:`DownloadGraphFromS3`. """ local_graph_path = luigi.PathParameter() compression_task_type = luigi.TaskParameter( default=DownloadGraphFromS3, significant=False, description="""The task used to get the compressed graph if it is not present. Should be either ``swh.graph.luigi.CompressGraph`` or ``swh.graph.luigi.DownloadGraphFromS3``.""", ) def requires(self) -> List[luigi.Task]: """Returns an instance of either :class:`CompressGraph` or :class:`DownloadGraphFromS3` depending on the value of :attr:`compression_task_type`.""" if issubclass(self.compression_task_type, CompressGraph): return [ CompressGraph( local_graph_path=self.local_graph_path, ) ] elif issubclass(self.compression_task_type, DownloadGraphFromS3): return [ DownloadGraphFromS3( local_graph_path=self.local_graph_path, ) ] else: raise ValueError( f"Unexpected compression_task_type: " f"{self.compression_task_type.__name__}" ) def output(self) -> List[luigi.Target]: """Returns stamp and meta paths on the local filesystem.""" return [self._meta()] def _meta(self): return luigi.LocalTarget(self.local_graph_path / "meta" / "compression.json") + + +class TopoSort(luigi.Task): + """Creates a file that contains all SWHIDs in topological order from a compressed + graph.""" + + local_graph_path = luigi.PathParameter() + topological_order_path = luigi.PathParameter() + graph_name = luigi.Parameter(default="graph") + + def requires(self) -> List[luigi.Task]: + """Returns an instance of :class:`LocalGraph`.""" + return [LocalGraph(local_graph_path=self.local_graph_path)] + + def output(self) -> luigi.Target: + """.csv.zst file that contains the topological order.""" + return luigi.LocalTarget(self.topological_order_path) + + def run(self) -> None: + """Runs org.softwareheritage.graph.utils.TopoSort and compresses""" + import os + import subprocess + + from .config import check_config + + conf: Dict = {} # TODO: configurable + + conf = check_config(conf) + env = { + **os.environ.copy(), + "JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS": conf["java_tool_options"], + "CLASSPATH": conf["classpath"], + } + + tmp_path = Path(f"{self.topological_order_path}.tmp") + + object_types = "rev,rel,snp,ori" + class_name = "org.softwareheritage.graph.utils.TopoSort" + script = f""" + java {class_name} '{self.local_graph_path}/{self.graph_name}' '{object_types}' \ + | pv --line-mode --wait \ + | zstdmt -19 \ + > '{tmp_path}' + """ + subprocess.run(["bash", "-c", script], env=env, check=True) + + # Atomically write the output file + tmp_path.replace(self.topological_order_path) diff --git a/swh/graph/tests/test_toposort.py b/swh/graph/tests/test_toposort.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fb1967c --- /dev/null +++ b/swh/graph/tests/test_toposort.py @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +# Copyright (C) 2022 The Software Heritage developers +# See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution +# License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version +# See top-level LICENSE file for more information + +from pathlib import Path +import subprocess + +from swh.graph.luigi import TopoSort + +DATA_DIR = Path(__file__).parents[0] / "dataset" + + +EXPECTED_ROWS = """ +swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000003,0,1,, +swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000009,1,3,swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000003, +swh:1:rel:0000000000000000000000000000000000000010,1,1,swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000009, +swh:1:snp:0000000000000000000000000000000000000020,2,1,swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000009,swh:1:rel:0000000000000000000000000000000000000010 +swh:1:ori:83404f995118bd25774f4ac14422a8f175e7a054,1,0,swh:1:snp:0000000000000000000000000000000000000020, +swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000013,1,1,swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000009, +swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000018,1,1,swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000013, +swh:1:rel:0000000000000000000000000000000000000019,1,0,swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000018, +""" + + +def test_toposort(tmpdir): + tmpdir = Path(tmpdir) + + topological_order_path = tmpdir / "topo_order.csv.zst" + + task = TopoSort( + local_graph_path=DATA_DIR / "compressed", + topological_order_path=topological_order_path, + graph_name="example", + ) + + task.run() + + csv_text = subprocess.check_output(["zstdcat", topological_order_path]).decode() + + lines = csv_text.split("\n") + (header, *rows) = lines + assert header == "SWHID,ancestors,successors,sample_ancestor1,sample_ancestor2" + + # The only possible first line + assert rows[0] == "swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000003,0,1,," + + assert set(rows) == set(EXPECTED_ROWS.split("\n")) + + assert rows.pop() == "", "Missing trailing newline" + + # The only two possible last lines + assert rows[-1] in [ + "swh:1:ori:83404f995118bd25774f4ac14422a8f175e7a054,1,0" + ",swh:1:snp:0000000000000000000000000000000000000020,", + "swh:1:rel:0000000000000000000000000000000000000019,1,0" + ",swh:1:rev:0000000000000000000000000000000000000018,", + ]