diff --git a/swh/fuse/cache.py b/swh/fuse/cache.py index a456d9f..7ca7536 100644 --- a/swh/fuse/cache.py +++ b/swh/fuse/cache.py @@ -1,349 +1,366 @@ # Copyright (C) 2020 The Software Heritage developers # See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution # License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version # See top-level LICENSE file for more information from abc import ABC from collections import OrderedDict from dataclasses import dataclass, field import json import logging from pathlib import Path import re import sys -from typing import Any, AsyncGenerator, Dict, List, Optional +from typing import Any, AsyncGenerator, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple import aiosqlite +import dateutil.parser from psutil import virtual_memory from swh.fuse.fs.artifact import RevisionHistoryShardByDate from swh.fuse.fs.entry import FuseDirEntry, FuseEntry from swh.fuse.fs.mountpoint import ArchiveDir, MetaDir from swh.model.exceptions import ValidationError -from swh.model.identifiers import SWHID, parse_swhid +from swh.model.identifiers import REVISION, SWHID, parse_swhid from swh.web.client.client import ORIGIN_VISIT, typify_json class FuseCache: """SwhFS retrieves both metadata and file contents from the Software Heritage archive via the network. In order to obtain reasonable performances several caches are used to minimize network transfer. Caches are stored on disk in SQLite databases located at `$XDG_CACHE_HOME/swh/fuse/`. All caches are persistent (i.e., they survive the restart of the SwhFS process) and global (i.e., they are shared by concurrent SwhFS processes). We assume that no cache *invalidation* is necessary, due to intrinsic properties of the Software Heritage archive, such as integrity verification and append-only archive changes. To clean the caches one can just remove the corresponding files from disk. """ def __init__(self, cache_conf: Dict[str, Any]): self.cache_conf = cache_conf async def __aenter__(self): + # TODO: unified name for metadata/history? self.metadata = MetadataCache(self.cache_conf["metadata"]) self.blob = BlobCache(self.cache_conf["blob"]) - self.history = HistoryCache(self.cache_conf["history"]) + self.history = HistoryCache(self.cache_conf["metadata"]) self.direntry = DirEntryCache(self.cache_conf["direntry"]) await self.metadata.__aenter__() await self.blob.__aenter__() await self.history.__aenter__() return self async def __aexit__(self, type=None, val=None, tb=None) -> None: await self.metadata.__aexit__() await self.blob.__aexit__() await self.history.__aexit__() async def get_cached_swhids(self) -> AsyncGenerator[SWHID, None]: """ Return a list of all previously cached SWHID """ # Use the metadata db since it should always contain all accessed SWHIDs metadata_cursor = await self.metadata.conn.execute( "select swhid from metadata_cache" ) swhids = await metadata_cursor.fetchall() for raw_swhid in swhids: yield parse_swhid(raw_swhid[0]) async def get_cached_visits(self) -> AsyncGenerator[str, None]: """ Return a list of all previously cached visit URL """ cursor = await self.metadata.conn.execute("select url from visits_cache") urls = await cursor.fetchall() for raw_url in urls: yield raw_url[0] class AbstractCache(ABC): """ Abstract cache implementation to share common behavior between cache types (such as: YAML config parsing, SQLite context manager) """ def __init__(self, conf: Dict[str, Any]): self.conf = conf async def __aenter__(self): # In-memory (thus temporary) caching is useful for testing purposes if self.conf.get("in-memory", False): - path = ":memory:" + path = "file::memory:?cache=shared" + uri = True else: path = Path(self.conf["path"]) path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) - self.conn = await aiosqlite.connect(path) + uri = False + self.conn = await aiosqlite.connect(path, uri=uri) return self async def __aexit__(self, type=None, val=None, tb=None) -> None: await self.conn.close() class MetadataCache(AbstractCache): """ The metadata cache map each SWHID to the complete metadata of the referenced object. This is analogous to what is available in `meta/.json` file (and generally used as data source for returning the content of those files). """ async def __aenter__(self): await super().__aenter__() await self.conn.execute( - "create table if not exists metadata_cache (swhid, metadata)" + "create table if not exists metadata_cache (swhid, metadata, date)" ) await self.conn.execute( "create table if not exists visits_cache (url, metadata)" ) await self.conn.commit() return self async def get(self, swhid: SWHID, typify: bool = True) -> Any: cursor = await self.conn.execute( "select metadata from metadata_cache where swhid=?", (str(swhid),) ) cache = await cursor.fetchone() if cache: metadata = json.loads(cache[0]) return typify_json(metadata, swhid.object_type) if typify else metadata else: return None async def get_visits( self, url_encoded: str, typify: bool = True ) -> Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]]: cursor = await self.conn.execute( "select metadata from visits_cache where url=?", (url_encoded,) ) cache = await cursor.fetchone() if cache: visits = json.loads(cache[0]) if typify: visits = [typify_json(v, ORIGIN_VISIT) for v in visits] return visits else: return None async def set(self, swhid: SWHID, metadata: Any) -> None: + swhid_date = "" + if swhid.object_type == REVISION: + date = dateutil.parser.parse(metadata["date"]) + swhid_date = RevisionHistoryShardByDate.DATE_FMT.format( + year=date.year, month=date.month, day=date.day + ) + await self.conn.execute( - "insert into metadata_cache values (?, ?)", - (str(swhid), json.dumps(metadata)), + "insert into metadata_cache values (?, ?, ?)", + (str(swhid), json.dumps(metadata), swhid_date), ) + await self.conn.commit() async def set_visits(self, url_encoded: str, visits: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> None: await self.conn.execute( "insert into visits_cache values (?, ?)", (url_encoded, json.dumps(visits)), ) await self.conn.commit() - async def get_cached_subset(self, swhids: List[SWHID]) -> List[SWHID]: - swhids_str = ",".join(f'"{x}"' for x in swhids) - cursor = await self.conn.execute( - f"select swhid from metadata_cache where swhid in ({swhids_str})" - ) - cache = await cursor.fetchall() - - res = [] - for row in cache: - swhid = row[0] - try: - res.append(parse_swhid(swhid)) - except ValidationError: - logging.warning("Cannot parse object from metadata cache: %s", swhid) - - return res - class BlobCache(AbstractCache): """ The blob cache map SWHIDs of type `cnt` to the bytes of their archived content. The blob cache entry for a given content object is populated, at the latest, the first time the object is `read()`-d. It might be populated earlier on due to prefetching, e.g., when a directory pointing to the given content is listed for the first time. """ async def __aenter__(self): await super().__aenter__() await self.conn.execute("create table if not exists blob_cache (swhid, blob)") await self.conn.commit() return self async def get(self, swhid: SWHID) -> Optional[bytes]: cursor = await self.conn.execute( "select blob from blob_cache where swhid=?", (str(swhid),) ) cache = await cursor.fetchone() if cache: blob = cache[0] return blob else: return None async def set(self, swhid: SWHID, blob: bytes) -> None: await self.conn.execute( "insert into blob_cache values (?, ?)", (str(swhid), blob) ) await self.conn.commit() class HistoryCache(AbstractCache): """ The history cache map SWHIDs of type `rev` to a list of `rev` SWHIDs corresponding to all its revision ancestors, sorted in reverse topological order. As the parents cache, the history cache is lazily populated and can be prefetched. To efficiently store the ancestor lists, the history cache represents ancestors as graph edges (a pair of two SWHID nodes), meaning the history cache is shared amongst all revisions parents. """ async def __aenter__(self): await super().__aenter__() await self.conn.execute( """ create table if not exists history_graph ( src text not null, dst text not null, unique(src, dst) ) """ ) await self.conn.execute( "create index if not exists index_history_graph on history_graph(src)" ) await self.conn.commit() return self + HISTORY_REC_QUERY = """ + with recursive + dfs(node) AS ( + values(?) + union + select history_graph.dst + from history_graph + join dfs on history_graph.src = dfs.node + ) + -- Do not keep the root node since it is not an ancestor + select * from dfs limit -1 offset 1 + """ + async def get(self, swhid: SWHID) -> Optional[List[SWHID]]: + cursor = await self.conn.execute(self.HISTORY_REC_QUERY, (str(swhid),),) + cache = await cursor.fetchall() + if not cache: + return None + history = [] + for row in cache: + parent = row[0] + try: + history.append(parse_swhid(parent)) + except ValidationError: + logging.warning("Cannot parse object from history cache: %s", parent) + return history + + async def get_with_date_prefix( + self, swhid: SWHID, date_prefix + ) -> List[Tuple[SWHID, str]]: cursor = await self.conn.execute( - """ - with recursive - dfs(node) AS ( - values(?) - union - select history_graph.dst - from history_graph - join dfs on history_graph.src = dfs.node - ) - -- Do not keep the root node since it is not an ancestor - select * from dfs limit -1 offset 1 + f""" + select swhid, date from ( {self.HISTORY_REC_QUERY} ) as history + join metadata_cache on history.node = metadata_cache.swhid + where metadata_cache.date like '{date_prefix}%' """, (str(swhid),), ) cache = await cursor.fetchall() if not cache: - return None + return [] history = [] for row in cache: - parent = row[0] + parent, date = row[0], row[1] try: - history.append(parse_swhid(parent)) + history.append((parse_swhid(parent), date)) except ValidationError: logging.warning("Cannot parse object from history cache: %s", parent) return history async def set(self, history: str) -> None: history = history.strip() if history: edges = [edge.split(" ") for edge in history.split("\n")] await self.conn.executemany( "insert or ignore into history_graph values (?, ?)", edges ) await self.conn.commit() class DirEntryCache: """ The direntry cache map inode representing directories to the entries they contain. Each entry comes with its name as well as file attributes (i.e., all its needed to perform a detailed directory listing). Additional attributes of each directory entry should be looked up on a entry by entry basis, possibly hitting other caches. The direntry cache for a given dir is populated, at the latest, when the content of the directory is listed. More aggressive prefetching might happen. For instance, when first opening a dir a recursive listing of it can be retrieved from the remote backend and used to recursively populate the direntry cache for all (transitive) sub-directories. """ @dataclass class LRU(OrderedDict): max_ram: int used_ram: int = field(init=False, default=0) def sizeof(self, value: Any) -> int: # Rough size estimate in bytes for a list of entries return len(value) * 1000 def __getitem__(self, key: Any) -> Any: value = super().__getitem__(key) self.move_to_end(key) return value def __setitem__(self, key: Any, value: Any) -> None: if key in self: self.move_to_end(key) else: self.used_ram += self.sizeof(value) super().__setitem__(key, value) while self.used_ram > self.max_ram and self: oldest = next(iter(self)) self.used_ram -= self.sizeof(oldest) del self[oldest] def __init__(self, conf: Dict[str, Any]): m = re.match(r"(\d+)\s*(.+)\s*", conf["maxram"]) if not m: logging.error("Cannot parse direntry maxram config: %s", conf["maxram"]) sys.exit(1) num = float(m.group(1)) unit = m.group(2).upper() if unit == "%": max_ram = int(num * virtual_memory().available / 100) else: units = {"B": 1, "KB": 10 ** 3, "MB": 10 ** 6, "GB": 10 ** 9} max_ram = int(float(num) * units[unit]) self.lru_cache = self.LRU(max_ram) def get(self, direntry: FuseDirEntry) -> Optional[List[FuseEntry]]: return self.lru_cache.get(direntry.inode, None) def set(self, direntry: FuseDirEntry, entries: List[FuseEntry]) -> None: if isinstance(direntry, ArchiveDir) or isinstance(direntry, MetaDir): # The `archive/` and `meta/` are populated on the fly so we should # never cache them pass elif ( isinstance(direntry, RevisionHistoryShardByDate) and not direntry.is_status_done ): # The `by-date/' directory is populated in parallel so only cache it # once it has finished fetching all data from the API pass else: self.lru_cache[direntry.inode] = entries diff --git a/swh/fuse/cli.py b/swh/fuse/cli.py index 532d5e3..5d75784 100644 --- a/swh/fuse/cli.py +++ b/swh/fuse/cli.py @@ -1,204 +1,203 @@ # Copyright (C) 2020 The Software Heritage developers # See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution # License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version # See top-level LICENSE file for more information # WARNING: do not import unnecessary things here to keep cli startup time under # control import os from pathlib import Path from typing import Any, Dict import click from swh.core.cli import CONTEXT_SETTINGS from swh.core.cli import swh as swh_cli_group from swh.model.cli import SWHIDParamType # All generic config code should reside in swh.core.config DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH = os.environ.get( "SWH_CONFIG_FILE", os.path.join(click.get_app_dir("swh"), "global.yml") ) CACHE_HOME_DIR: Path = ( Path(os.environ["XDG_CACHE_HOME"]) if "XDG_CACHE_HOME" in os.environ else Path.home() / ".cache" ) DEFAULT_CONFIG: Dict[str, Any] = { "cache": { "metadata": {"path": str(CACHE_HOME_DIR / "swh/fuse/metadata.sqlite")}, "blob": {"path": str(CACHE_HOME_DIR / "swh/fuse/blob.sqlite")}, - "history": {"path": str(CACHE_HOME_DIR / "swh/fuse/history.sqlite")}, "direntry": {"maxram": "10%"}, }, "web-api": { "url": "https://archive.softwareheritage.org/api/1", "auth-token": None, }, "json-indent": 2, } @swh_cli_group.group(name="fs", context_settings=CONTEXT_SETTINGS) @click.option( "-C", "--config-file", default=None, type=click.Path(exists=True, dir_okay=False, path_type=str), help=f"Configuration file (default: {DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH})", ) @click.pass_context def fuse(ctx, config_file): """Software Heritage virtual file system""" import logging import yaml from swh.core import config if not config_file: config_file = DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH try: conf = config.read_raw_config(config.config_basepath(config_file)) if not conf: raise ValueError(f"Cannot parse configuration file: {config_file}") if config_file == DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH: try: conf = conf["swh"]["fuse"] except KeyError: pass # recursive merge not done by config.read conf = config.merge_configs(DEFAULT_CONFIG, conf) except Exception: logging.warning( "Using default configuration (cannot load custom one)", exc_info=True ) conf = DEFAULT_CONFIG logging.debug("Read configuration: \n%s", yaml.dump(conf)) ctx.ensure_object(dict) ctx.obj["config"] = conf @fuse.command(name="mount") @click.argument( "path", required=True, metavar="PATH", type=click.Path(exists=True, dir_okay=True, file_okay=False), ) @click.argument("swhids", nargs=-1, metavar="[SWHID]...", type=SWHIDParamType()) @click.option( "-f/-d", "--foreground/--daemon", default=False, help="whether to run FUSE attached to the console (foreground) " "or daemonized in the background (default: daemon)", ) @click.pass_context def mount(ctx, swhids, path, foreground): """Mount the Software Heritage virtual file system at PATH. If specified, objects referenced by the given SWHIDs will be prefetched and used to populate the virtual file system (VFS). Otherwise the VFS will be populated on-demand, when accessing its content. \b Example: \b $ mkdir swhfs $ swh fs mount swhfs/ $ grep printf swhfs/archive/swh:1:cnt:c839dea9e8e6f0528b468214348fee8669b305b2 printf("Hello, World!"); $ """ import asyncio from contextlib import ExitStack import logging from daemon import DaemonContext from swh.fuse import fuse # TODO: set default logging settings when --log-config is not passed # DEFAULT_LOG_PATH = Path(".local/swh/fuse/mount.log") with ExitStack() as stack: if not foreground: # TODO: temporary fix until swh.core has the proper logging utilities # Disable logging config before daemonizing, and reset it once # daemonized to be sure to not close file handlers logging.shutdown() # Stay in the current working directory when spawning daemon cwd = os.getcwd() stack.enter_context(DaemonContext(working_directory=cwd)) logging.config.dictConfig( { "version": 1, "handlers": { "syslog": { "class": "logging.handlers.SysLogHandler", "address": "/dev/log", }, }, "root": {"level": ctx.obj["log_level"], "handlers": ["syslog"],}, } ) conf = ctx.obj["config"] asyncio.run(fuse.main(swhids, path, conf)) @fuse.command() @click.argument( "path", required=True, metavar="PATH", type=click.Path(exists=True, dir_okay=True, file_okay=False), ) @click.pass_context def umount(ctx, path): """Unmount a mounted virtual file system. Note: this is equivalent to ``fusermount -u PATH``, which can be used to unmount any FUSE-based virtual file system. See ``man fusermount3``. """ import logging import subprocess try: subprocess.run(["fusermount", "-u", path], check=True) except subprocess.CalledProcessError as err: logging.error( "cannot unmount virtual file system: '%s' returned exit status %d", " ".join(err.cmd), err.returncode, ) ctx.exit(1) @fuse.command() @click.pass_context def clean(ctx): """Clean on-disk cache(s). """ def rm_cache(conf, cache_name): try: conf["cache"][cache_name]["path"].unlink(missing_ok=True) except KeyError: pass conf = ctx.obj["config"] - for cache_name in ["blob", "metadata", "history"]: + for cache_name in ["blob", "metadata"]: rm_cache(conf, cache_name) diff --git a/swh/fuse/fs/artifact.py b/swh/fuse/fs/artifact.py index 08493e0..c40fe12 100644 --- a/swh/fuse/fs/artifact.py +++ b/swh/fuse/fs/artifact.py @@ -1,563 +1,561 @@ # Copyright (C) 2020 The Software Heritage developers # See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution # License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version # See top-level LICENSE file for more information import asyncio from dataclasses import dataclass, field import json import logging from pathlib import Path from typing import Any, AsyncIterator, Dict, List import urllib.parse from swh.fuse.fs.entry import ( EntryMode, FuseDirEntry, FuseEntry, FuseFileEntry, FuseSymlinkEntry, ) from swh.model.from_disk import DentryPerms from swh.model.identifiers import CONTENT, DIRECTORY, RELEASE, REVISION, SNAPSHOT, SWHID @dataclass class Content(FuseFileEntry): """ Software Heritage content artifact. Attributes: swhid: Software Heritage persistent identifier prefetch: optional prefetched metadata used to set entry attributes Content leaves (AKA blobs) are represented on disks as regular files, containing the corresponding bytes, as archived. Note that permissions are associated to blobs only in the context of directories. Hence, when accessing blobs from the top-level `archive/` directory, the permissions of the `archive/SWHID` file will be arbitrary and not meaningful (e.g., `0x644`). """ swhid: SWHID prefetch: Any = None async def get_content(self) -> bytes: data = await self.fuse.get_blob(self.swhid) if not self.prefetch: self.prefetch = {"length": len(data)} return data async def size(self) -> int: if self.prefetch: return self.prefetch["length"] else: return await super().size() @dataclass class Directory(FuseDirEntry): """ Software Heritage directory artifact. Attributes: swhid: Software Heritage persistent identifier Directory nodes are represented as directories on the file-system, containing one entry for each entry of the archived directory. Entry names and other metadata, including permissions, will correspond to the archived entry metadata. Note that the FUSE mount is read-only, no matter what the permissions say. So it is possible that, in the context of a directory, a file is presented as writable, whereas actually writing to it will fail with `EPERM`. """ swhid: SWHID async def compute_entries(self) -> AsyncIterator[FuseEntry]: metadata = await self.fuse.get_metadata(self.swhid) for entry in metadata: name = entry["name"] swhid = entry["target"] mode = ( # Archived permissions for directories are always set to # 0o040000 so use a read-only permission instead int(EntryMode.RDONLY_DIR) if swhid.object_type == DIRECTORY else entry["perms"] ) # 1. Regular file if swhid.object_type == CONTENT: yield self.create_child( Content, name=name, mode=mode, swhid=swhid, # The directory API has extra info we can use to set # attributes without additional Software Heritage API call prefetch=entry, ) # 2. Regular directory elif swhid.object_type == DIRECTORY: yield self.create_child( Directory, name=name, mode=mode, swhid=swhid, ) # 3. Symlink elif mode == DentryPerms.symlink: yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name=name, # Symlink target is stored in the blob content target=await self.fuse.get_blob(swhid), ) # 4. Submodule elif swhid.object_type == REVISION: # Make sure the revision metadata is fetched and create a # symlink to distinguish it with regular directories await self.fuse.get_metadata(swhid) yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name=name, target=Path(self.get_relative_root_path(), f"archive/{swhid}"), ) else: raise ValueError("Unknown directory entry type: {swhid.object_type}") @dataclass class Revision(FuseDirEntry): """ Software Heritage revision artifact. Attributes: swhid: Software Heritage persistent identifier Revision (AKA commit) nodes are represented on the file-system as directories with the following entries: - `root`: source tree at the time of the commit, as a symlink pointing into `archive/`, to a SWHID of type `dir` - `parents/` (note the plural): a virtual directory containing entries named `1`, `2`, `3`, etc., one for each parent commit. Each of these entry is a symlink pointing into `archive/`, to the SWHID file for the given parent commit - `parent` (note the singular): present if and only if the current commit has at least one parent commit (which is the most common case). When present it is a symlink pointing into `parents/1/` - `history`: a virtual directory listing all its revision ancestors, sorted in reverse topological order. Each entry is a symlink pointing into `archive/SWHID`. - `meta.json`: metadata for the current node, as a symlink pointing to the relevant `meta/.json` file """ swhid: SWHID async def compute_entries(self) -> AsyncIterator[FuseEntry]: metadata = await self.fuse.get_metadata(self.swhid) directory = metadata["directory"] parents = metadata["parents"] root_path = self.get_relative_root_path() yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name="root", target=Path(root_path, f"archive/{directory}"), ) yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name="meta.json", target=Path(root_path, f"meta/{self.swhid}.json"), ) yield self.create_child( RevisionParents, name="parents", mode=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_DIR), parents=[x["id"] for x in parents], ) if len(parents) >= 1: yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name="parent", target="parents/1/", ) yield self.create_child( RevisionHistory, name="history", mode=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_DIR), swhid=self.swhid, ) @dataclass class RevisionParents(FuseDirEntry): """ Revision virtual `parents/` directory """ parents: List[SWHID] async def compute_entries(self) -> AsyncIterator[FuseEntry]: root_path = self.get_relative_root_path() for i, parent in enumerate(self.parents): yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name=str(i + 1), target=Path(root_path, f"archive/{parent}"), ) @dataclass class RevisionHistory(FuseDirEntry): """ Revision virtual `history/` directory """ swhid: SWHID async def prefill_caches(self) -> None: history = await self.fuse.get_history(self.swhid) for swhid in history: await self.fuse.get_metadata(swhid) async def compute_entries(self) -> AsyncIterator[FuseEntry]: # Run it concurrently because of the many API calls necessary asyncio.create_task(self.prefill_caches()) yield self.create_child( RevisionHistoryShardByDate, name="by-date", mode=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_DIR), history_swhid=self.swhid, ) yield self.create_child( RevisionHistoryShardByHash, name="by-hash", mode=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_DIR), history_swhid=self.swhid, ) yield self.create_child( RevisionHistoryShardByPage, name="by-page", mode=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_DIR), history_swhid=self.swhid, ) @dataclass class RevisionHistoryShardByDate(FuseDirEntry): """ Revision virtual `history/by-date` sharded directory """ history_swhid: SWHID prefix: str = field(default="") is_status_done: bool = field(default=False) DATE_FMT = "{year:04d}/{month:02d}/{day:02d}/" @dataclass class StatusFile(FuseFileEntry): """ Temporary file used to indicate loading progress in by-date/ """ name: str = field(init=False, default=".status") mode: int = field(init=False, default=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_FILE)) done: int todo: int async def get_content(self) -> bytes: fmt = f"Done: {self.done}/{self.todo}\n" return fmt.encode() async def compute_entries(self) -> AsyncIterator[FuseEntry]: history = await self.fuse.get_history(self.history_swhid) - # Only check for cached revisions since fetching all of them with the - # Web API would take too long - swhids = await self.fuse.cache.metadata.get_cached_subset(history) + # Only check for cached revisions with the appropriate prefix, since + # fetching all of them with the Web API would take too long + swhids = await self.fuse.cache.history.get_with_date_prefix( + self.history_swhid, date_prefix=self.prefix + ) depth = self.prefix.count("/") root_path = self.get_relative_root_path() sharded_dirs = set() - for swhid in swhids: - meta = await self.fuse.cache.metadata.get(swhid) - date = meta["date"] - sharded_name = self.DATE_FMT.format( - year=date.year, month=date.month, day=date.day - ) + for (swhid, sharded_name) in swhids: if not sharded_name.startswith(self.prefix): continue if depth == 3: yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name=str(swhid), target=Path(root_path, f"archive/{swhid}"), ) # Create sharded directories else: next_prefix = sharded_name.split("/")[depth] if next_prefix not in sharded_dirs: sharded_dirs.add(next_prefix) yield self.create_child( RevisionHistoryShardByDate, name=next_prefix, mode=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_DIR), prefix=f"{self.prefix}{next_prefix}/", history_swhid=self.history_swhid, ) + # TODO: store len(history) somewhere to avoid recompute? self.is_status_done = len(swhids) == len(history) if not self.is_status_done and depth == 0: yield self.create_child( RevisionHistoryShardByDate.StatusFile, done=len(swhids), todo=len(history), ) @dataclass class RevisionHistoryShardByHash(FuseDirEntry): """ Revision virtual `history/by-hash` sharded directory """ history_swhid: SWHID prefix: str = field(default="") SHARDING_LENGTH = 2 async def compute_entries(self) -> AsyncIterator[FuseEntry]: history = await self.fuse.get_history(self.history_swhid) if self.prefix: root_path = self.get_relative_root_path() for swhid in history: if swhid.object_id.startswith(self.prefix): yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name=str(swhid), target=Path(root_path, f"archive/{swhid}"), ) # Create sharded directories else: sharded_dirs = set() for swhid in history: next_prefix = swhid.object_id[: self.SHARDING_LENGTH] if next_prefix not in sharded_dirs: sharded_dirs.add(next_prefix) yield self.create_child( RevisionHistoryShardByHash, name=next_prefix, mode=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_DIR), prefix=next_prefix, history_swhid=self.history_swhid, ) @dataclass class RevisionHistoryShardByPage(FuseDirEntry): """ Revision virtual `history/by-page` sharded directory """ history_swhid: SWHID prefix: int = field(default=None) PAGE_SIZE = 10_000 PAGE_FMT = "{page_number:03d}" async def compute_entries(self) -> AsyncIterator[FuseEntry]: history = await self.fuse.get_history(self.history_swhid) if self.prefix is not None: current_page = self.prefix root_path = self.get_relative_root_path() max_idx = min(len(history), (current_page + 1) * self.PAGE_SIZE) for i in range(current_page * self.PAGE_SIZE, max_idx): swhid = history[i] yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name=str(swhid), target=Path(root_path, f"archive/{swhid}"), ) # Create sharded directories else: for i in range(0, len(history), self.PAGE_SIZE): page_number = i // self.PAGE_SIZE yield self.create_child( RevisionHistoryShardByPage, name=self.PAGE_FMT.format(page_number=page_number), mode=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_DIR), history_swhid=self.history_swhid, prefix=page_number, ) @dataclass class Release(FuseDirEntry): """ Software Heritage release artifact. Attributes: swhid: Software Heritage persistent identifier Release nodes are represented on the file-system as directories with the following entries: - `target`: target node, as a symlink to `archive/` - `target_type`: regular file containing the type of the target SWHID - `root`: present if and only if the release points to something that (transitively) resolves to a directory. When present it is a symlink pointing into `archive/` to the SWHID of the given directory - `meta.json`: metadata for the current node, as a symlink pointing to the relevant `meta/.json` file """ swhid: SWHID async def find_root_directory(self, swhid: SWHID) -> SWHID: if swhid.object_type == RELEASE: metadata = await self.fuse.get_metadata(swhid) return await self.find_root_directory(metadata["target"]) elif swhid.object_type == REVISION: metadata = await self.fuse.get_metadata(swhid) return metadata["directory"] elif swhid.object_type == DIRECTORY: return swhid else: return None async def compute_entries(self) -> AsyncIterator[FuseEntry]: metadata = await self.fuse.get_metadata(self.swhid) root_path = self.get_relative_root_path() yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name="meta.json", target=Path(root_path, f"meta/{self.swhid}.json"), ) target = metadata["target"] yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name="target", target=Path(root_path, f"archive/{target}") ) yield self.create_child( ReleaseType, name="target_type", mode=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_FILE), target_type=target.object_type, ) target_dir = await self.find_root_directory(target) if target_dir is not None: yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name="root", target=Path(root_path, f"archive/{target_dir}"), ) @dataclass class ReleaseType(FuseFileEntry): """ Release type virtual file """ target_type: str async def get_content(self) -> bytes: return str.encode(self.target_type + "\n") @dataclass class Snapshot(FuseDirEntry): """ Software Heritage snapshot artifact. Attributes: swhid: Software Heritage persistent identifier Snapshot nodes are represented on the file-system as directories with one entry for each branch in the snapshot. Each entry is a symlink pointing into `archive/` to the branch target SWHID. Branch names are URL encoded (hence '/' are replaced with '%2F'). """ swhid: SWHID async def compute_entries(self) -> AsyncIterator[FuseEntry]: metadata = await self.fuse.get_metadata(self.swhid) root_path = self.get_relative_root_path() for branch_name, branch_meta in metadata.items(): # Mangle branch name to create a valid UNIX filename name = urllib.parse.quote_plus(branch_name) yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name=name, target=Path(root_path, f"archive/{branch_meta['target']}"), ) @dataclass class Origin(FuseDirEntry): """ Software Heritage origin artifact. Origin nodes are represented on the file-system as directories with one entry for each origin visit. The visits directories are named after the visit date (`YYYY-MM-DD`, if multiple visits occur the same day only the first one is kept). Each visit directory contains a `meta.json` with associated metadata for the origin node, and potentially a `snapshot` symlink pointing to the visit's snapshot node. """ DATE_FMT = "{year:04d}-{month:02d}-{day:02d}" async def compute_entries(self) -> AsyncIterator[FuseEntry]: # The origin's name is always its URL (encoded to create a valid UNIX filename) visits = await self.fuse.get_visits(self.name) seen_date = set() for visit in visits: date = visit["date"] name = self.DATE_FMT.format(year=date.year, month=date.month, day=date.day) if name in seen_date: logging.debug( "Conflict date on origin: %s, %s", visit["origin"], str(name) ) else: seen_date.add(name) yield self.create_child( OriginVisit, name=name, mode=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_DIR), meta=visit, ) @dataclass class OriginVisit(FuseDirEntry): """ Origin visit virtual directory """ meta: Dict[str, Any] @dataclass class MetaFile(FuseFileEntry): content: str async def get_content(self) -> bytes: return str.encode(self.content + "\n") async def compute_entries(self) -> AsyncIterator[FuseEntry]: snapshot_swhid = self.meta["snapshot"] if snapshot_swhid: root_path = self.get_relative_root_path() yield self.create_child( FuseSymlinkEntry, name="snapshot", target=Path(root_path, f"archive/{snapshot_swhid}"), ) yield self.create_child( OriginVisit.MetaFile, name="meta.json", mode=int(EntryMode.RDONLY_FILE), content=json.dumps( self.meta, indent=self.fuse.conf["json-indent"], default=lambda x: str(x), ), ) OBJTYPE_GETTERS = { CONTENT: Content, DIRECTORY: Directory, REVISION: Revision, RELEASE: Release, SNAPSHOT: Snapshot, } diff --git a/swh/fuse/tests/conftest.py b/swh/fuse/tests/conftest.py index a915d15..c565a6a 100644 --- a/swh/fuse/tests/conftest.py +++ b/swh/fuse/tests/conftest.py @@ -1,81 +1,77 @@ # Copyright (C) 2020 The Software Heritage developers # See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution # License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version # See top-level LICENSE file for more information import json from multiprocessing import Process import os from pathlib import Path import subprocess from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile, TemporaryDirectory import time from click.testing import CliRunner import pytest import yaml import swh.fuse.cli as cli from swh.fuse.tests.data.api_data import API_URL, MOCK_ARCHIVE @pytest.fixture def web_api_mock(requests_mock): for api_call, data in MOCK_ARCHIVE.items(): # Convert Python dict JSON into a string (only for non-raw API call) if not api_call.endswith("raw/") and not api_call.startswith("graph/"): data = json.dumps(data) requests_mock.get(f"{API_URL}/{api_call}", text=data) return requests_mock @pytest.fixture def fuse_mntdir(web_api_mock): tmpdir = TemporaryDirectory(suffix=".swh-fuse-test") tmpfile = NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".swh-fuse-test.yml") config = { - "cache": { - "metadata": {"in-memory": True}, - "blob": {"in-memory": True}, - "history": {"in-memory": True}, - }, + "cache": {"metadata": {"in-memory": True}, "blob": {"in-memory": True},}, "web-api": {"url": API_URL, "auth-token": None}, "json-indent": None, } # Run FUSE in foreground mode but in a separate process, so it does not # block execution and remains easy to kill during teardown def fuse_process(tmpdir, tmpfile): with tmpdir as mntdir, tmpfile as config_path: config_path = Path(config_path.name) config_path.write_text(yaml.dump(config)) CliRunner().invoke( cli.fuse, args=[ "--config-file", str(config_path), "mount", mntdir, "--foreground", ], ) fuse = Process(target=fuse_process, args=[tmpdir, tmpfile]) fuse.start() # Wait max 3 seconds for the FUSE to correctly mount for i in range(30): try: root = os.listdir(tmpdir.name) if root: break except FileNotFoundError: pass time.sleep(0.1) else: raise FileNotFoundError(f"Could not mount FUSE in {tmpdir.name}") yield Path(tmpdir.name) subprocess.run(["fusermount", "-u", tmpdir.name], check=True) fuse.join()