# Copyright (C) 2015-2020 The Software Heritage developers # See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution # License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version # See top-level LICENSE file for more information import datetime import dulwich.repo import os import shutil from typing import Dict, Optional from dulwich.errors import ObjectFormatException, EmptyFileException from collections import defaultdict from swh.model import hashutil from swh.model.model import Origin, Snapshot, SnapshotBranch, TargetType from swh.loader.core.loader import DVCSLoader from . import converters, utils class GitLoaderFromDisk(DVCSLoader): """Load a git repository from a directory. """ CONFIG_BASE_FILENAME = "loader/git-disk" visit_type = "git" def __init__(self, url, visit_date=None, directory=None, config=None): super().__init__(logging_class="swh.loader.git.Loader", config=config) self.origin_url = url self.visit_date = visit_date self.directory = directory def prepare_origin_visit(self, *args, **kwargs): self.origin = Origin(url=self.origin_url) def prepare(self, *args, **kwargs): self.repo = dulwich.repo.Repo(self.directory) def iter_objects(self): object_store = self.repo.object_store for pack in object_store.packs: objs = list(pack.index.iterentries()) objs.sort(key=lambda x: x[1]) for sha, offset, crc32 in objs: yield hashutil.hash_to_bytehex(sha) yield from object_store._iter_loose_objects() yield from object_store._iter_alternate_objects() def _check(self, obj): """Check the object's repository representation. If any errors in check exists, an ObjectFormatException is raised. Args: obj (object): Dulwich object read from the repository. """ obj.check() from dulwich.objects import Commit, Tag try: # For additional checks on dulwich objects with date # for now, only checks on *time if isinstance(obj, Commit): commit_time = obj._commit_time utils.check_date_time(commit_time) author_time = obj._author_time utils.check_date_time(author_time) elif isinstance(obj, Tag): tag_time = obj._tag_time utils.check_date_time(tag_time) except Exception as e: raise ObjectFormatException(e) def get_object(self, oid): """Given an object id, return the object if it is found and not malformed in some way. Args: oid (bytes): the object's identifier Returns: The object if found without malformation """ try: # some errors are raised when reading the object obj = self.repo[oid] # some we need to check ourselves self._check(obj) except KeyError: _id = oid.decode("utf-8") self.log.warn( "object %s not found, skipping" % _id, extra={ "swh_type": "swh_loader_git_missing_object", "swh_object_id": _id, "origin_url": self.origin.url, }, ) return None except ObjectFormatException: _id = oid.decode("utf-8") self.log.warn( "object %s malformed, skipping" % _id, extra={ "swh_type": "swh_loader_git_missing_object", "swh_object_id": _id, "origin_url": self.origin.url, }, ) return None except EmptyFileException: _id = oid.decode("utf-8") self.log.warn( "object %s corrupted (empty file), skipping" % _id, extra={ "swh_type": "swh_loader_git_missing_object", "swh_object_id": _id, "origin_url": self.origin.url, }, ) else: return obj def fetch_data(self): """Fetch the data from the data source""" previous_visit = self.storage.origin_visit_get_latest( self.origin.url, require_snapshot=True ) if previous_visit: self.previous_snapshot_id = previous_visit["snapshot"] else: self.previous_snapshot_id = None type_to_ids = defaultdict(list) for oid in self.iter_objects(): obj = self.get_object(oid) if not obj: continue type_name = obj.type_name type_to_ids[type_name].append(oid) self.type_to_ids = type_to_ids def has_contents(self): """Checks whether we need to load contents""" return bool(self.type_to_ids[b"blob"]) def get_content_ids(self): """Get the content identifiers from the git repository""" for oid in self.type_to_ids[b"blob"]: yield converters.dulwich_blob_to_content_id(self.repo[oid]) def get_contents(self): """Get the contents that need to be loaded""" missing_contents = set( self.storage.content_missing(self.get_content_ids(), "sha1_git") ) for oid in missing_contents: yield converters.dulwich_blob_to_content( self.repo[hashutil.hash_to_bytehex(oid)] ) def has_directories(self): """Checks whether we need to load directories""" return bool(self.type_to_ids[b"tree"]) def get_directory_ids(self): """Get the directory identifiers from the git repository""" return (hashutil.hash_to_bytes(id.decode()) for id in self.type_to_ids[b"tree"]) def get_directories(self): """Get the directories that need to be loaded""" missing_dirs = set( self.storage.directory_missing(sorted(self.get_directory_ids())) ) for oid in missing_dirs: yield converters.dulwich_tree_to_directory( self.repo[hashutil.hash_to_bytehex(oid)], log=self.log ) def has_revisions(self): """Checks whether we need to load revisions""" return bool(self.type_to_ids[b"commit"]) def get_revision_ids(self): """Get the revision identifiers from the git repository""" return ( hashutil.hash_to_bytes(id.decode()) for id in self.type_to_ids[b"commit"] ) def get_revisions(self): """Get the revisions that need to be loaded""" missing_revs = set( self.storage.revision_missing(sorted(self.get_revision_ids())) ) for oid in missing_revs: yield converters.dulwich_commit_to_revision( self.repo[hashutil.hash_to_bytehex(oid)], log=self.log ) def has_releases(self): """Checks whether we need to load releases""" return bool(self.type_to_ids[b"tag"]) def get_release_ids(self): """Get the release identifiers from the git repository""" return (hashutil.hash_to_bytes(id.decode()) for id in self.type_to_ids[b"tag"]) def get_releases(self): """Get the releases that need to be loaded""" missing_rels = set(self.storage.release_missing(sorted(self.get_release_ids()))) for oid in missing_rels: yield converters.dulwich_tag_to_release( self.repo[hashutil.hash_to_bytehex(oid)], log=self.log ) def get_snapshot(self): """Turn the list of branches into a snapshot to load""" branches: Dict[bytes, Optional[SnapshotBranch]] = {} for ref, target in self.repo.refs.as_dict().items(): if utils.ignore_branch_name(ref): continue obj = self.get_object(target) if obj: target_type = converters.DULWICH_TARGET_TYPES[obj.type_name] branches[ref] = SnapshotBranch( target=hashutil.bytehex_to_hash(target), target_type=target_type, ) else: branches[ref] = None dangling_branches = {} for ref, target in self.repo.refs.get_symrefs().items(): if utils.ignore_branch_name(ref): continue branches[ref] = SnapshotBranch(target=target, target_type=TargetType.ALIAS) if target not in branches: # This handles the case where the pointer is "dangling". # There's a chance that a further symbolic reference will # override this default value, which is totally fine. dangling_branches[target] = ref branches[target] = None utils.warn_dangling_branches( branches, dangling_branches, self.log, self.origin_url ) self.snapshot = Snapshot(branches=branches) return self.snapshot def get_fetch_history_result(self): """Return the data to store in fetch_history for the current loader""" return { "contents": len(self.type_to_ids[b"blob"]), "directories": len(self.type_to_ids[b"tree"]), "revisions": len(self.type_to_ids[b"commit"]), "releases": len(self.type_to_ids[b"tag"]), } def save_data(self): """We already have the data locally, no need to save it""" pass def load_status(self): """The load was eventful if the current occurrences are different to the ones we retrieved at the beginning of the run""" eventful = False if self.previous_snapshot_id: eventful = self.snapshot.id != self.previous_snapshot_id else: eventful = bool(self.snapshot.branches) return {"status": ("eventful" if eventful else "uneventful")} class GitLoaderFromArchive(GitLoaderFromDisk): """Load a git repository from an archive. This loader ingests a git repository compressed into an archive. The supported archive formats are ``.zip`` and ``.tar.gz``. From an input tarball named ``my-git-repo.zip``, the following layout is expected in it:: my-git-repo/ ├── .git │ ├── branches │ ├── COMMIT_EDITMSG │ ├── config │ ├── description │ ├── HEAD ... Nevertheless, the loader is able to ingest tarballs with the following layouts too:: . ├── .git │ ├── branches │ ├── COMMIT_EDITMSG │ ├── config │ ├── description │ ├── HEAD ... or:: other-repo-name/ ├── .git │ ├── branches │ ├── COMMIT_EDITMSG │ ├── config │ ├── description │ ├── HEAD ... """ def __init__(self, *args, archive_path, **kwargs): super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) self.temp_dir = self.repo_path = None self.archive_path = archive_path def project_name_from_archive(self, archive_path): """Compute the project name from the archive's path. """ archive_name = os.path.basename(archive_path) for ext in (".zip", ".tar.gz", ".tgz"): if archive_name.lower().endswith(ext): archive_name = archive_name[: -len(ext)] break return archive_name def prepare(self, *args, **kwargs): """1. Uncompress the archive in temporary location. 2. Prepare as the GitLoaderFromDisk does 3. Load as GitLoaderFromDisk does """ project_name = self.project_name_from_archive(self.archive_path) self.temp_dir, self.repo_path = utils.init_git_repo_from_archive( project_name, self.archive_path ) self.log.info( "Project %s - Uncompressing archive %s at %s", self.origin_url, os.path.basename(self.archive_path), self.repo_path, ) self.directory = self.repo_path super().prepare(*args, **kwargs) def cleanup(self): """Cleanup the temporary location (if it exists). """ if self.temp_dir and os.path.exists(self.temp_dir): shutil.rmtree(self.temp_dir) self.log.info( "Project %s - Done injecting %s" % (self.origin_url, self.repo_path) ) if __name__ == "__main__": import click import logging logging.basicConfig( level=logging.DEBUG, format="%(asctime)s %(process)d %(message)s" ) @click.command() @click.option("--origin-url", help="origin url") @click.option("--git-directory", help="Path to git repository to load") @click.option("--visit-date", default=None, help="Visit date") def main(origin_url, git_directory, visit_date): if not visit_date: visit_date = datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc) return GitLoaderFromDisk().load(origin_url, git_directory, visit_date) main()