diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
- `swh.lister.pypi`
- `swh.lister.tuleap`
- `swh.lister.gogs`
+- `swh.liser.fedora`
Dependencies
------------
diff --git a/mypy.ini b/mypy.ini
--- a/mypy.ini
+++ b/mypy.ini
@@ -48,3 +48,9 @@
[mypy-psycopg2.*]
ignore_missing_imports = True
+
+[mypy-repomd.*]
+ignore_missing_imports = True
+
+[mypy-defusedxml.*]
+ignore_missing_imports = True
diff --git a/requirements.txt b/requirements.txt
--- a/requirements.txt
+++ b/requirements.txt
@@ -9,3 +9,4 @@
dulwich
testing.postgresql
psycopg2
+repomd
diff --git a/setup.py b/setup.py
--- a/setup.py
+++ b/setup.py
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
lister.tuleap=swh.lister.tuleap:register
lister.maven=swh.lister.maven:register
lister.gogs=swh.lister.gogs:register
+ lister.fedora=swh.lister.fedora:register
""",
classifiers=[
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
diff --git a/swh/lister/fedora/__init__.py b/swh/lister/fedora/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/swh/lister/fedora/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2022 The Software Heritage developers
+# See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution
+# License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version
+# See top-level LICENSE file for more information
+
+
+def register():
+ from .lister import FedoraLister
+
+ return {
+ "lister": FedoraLister,
+ "task_modules": [f"{__name__}.tasks"],
+ }
diff --git a/swh/lister/fedora/lister.py b/swh/lister/fedora/lister.py
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/swh/lister/fedora/lister.py
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2017-2021 The Software Heritage developers
+# See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution
+# License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version
+# See top-level LICENSE file for more information
+
+
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+import logging
+from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, List, Set, Type
+from urllib.parse import urljoin
+
+import repomd
+
+from swh.scheduler.interface import SchedulerInterface
+from swh.scheduler.model import ListedOrigin
+
+from ..pattern import Lister
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+Release = int
+Edition = str
+PkgName = str
+PkgVersion = str
+FedoraOrigin = str
+FedoraPageType = Type[repomd.Repo]
+"""Each page is a list of packages from a given Fedora (release, edition) pair"""
+
+
+def get_editions(release: Release) -> List[Edition]:
+ """Get list of editions for a given release."""
+ if release < 20:
+ return ["Everything", "Fedora"]
+ elif release < 28:
+ return ["Everything", "Server", "Workstation"]
+ else:
+ return ["Everything", "Server", "Workstation", "Modular"]
+
+
+@dataclass
+class FedoraListerState:
+ """State of Fedora lister"""
+
+ package_versions: Dict[PkgName, Set[PkgVersion]] = field(default_factory=dict)
+ """Dictionary mapping a package name to all the versions found during
+ last listing"""
+
+
+class FedoraLister(Lister[FedoraListerState, FedoraPageType]):
+ """
+ List source packages for given Fedora releases.
+
+ The lister will create a snapshot for each package name from all its
+ available versions.
+
+ If a package snapshot is different from the last listing operation,
+ it will be sent to the scheduler that will create a loading task
+ to archive newly found source code.
+
+ Args:
+ scheduler: instance of SchedulerInterface
+ url: fedora package archives mirror URL
+ releases: list of fedora releases to process
+ """
+
+ LISTER_NAME = "fedora"
+
+ def __init__(
+ self,
+ scheduler: SchedulerInterface,
+ instance: str = "fedora",
+ url: str = "https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases/",
+ releases: List[Release] = [34, 35, 36],
+ ):
+ super().__init__(
+ scheduler=scheduler,
+ url=url,
+ instance=instance,
+ credentials={},
+ )
+
+ self.releases = releases
+
+ self.listed_origins: Dict[FedoraOrigin, ListedOrigin] = {}
+ "will hold all listed origins info"
+ self.sent_origins: Set[FedoraOrigin] = set()
+ """will contain origin urls that have already been listed
+ in a previous page (fedora release)"""
+ self.origins_to_update: Dict[FedoraOrigin, ListedOrigin] = {}
+ """will contain already listed package info that need to be
+ sent to the scheduler for update in the commit_page method"""
+ self.package_versions: Dict[PkgName, Set[PkgVersion]] = {}
+ "will contain the lister state after a call to run"
+
+ def state_from_dict(self, d: Dict[str, Any]) -> FedoraListerState:
+ return FedoraListerState(package_versions={k: set(v) for k, v in d.items()})
+
+ def state_to_dict(self, state: FedoraListerState) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+ return {k: list(v) for k, v in state.package_versions.items()}
+
+ def page_request(self, release: Release, edition: Edition) -> FedoraPageType:
+ """Return parsed packages for a given fedora release."""
+ index_url = urljoin(
+ self.url,
+ f"{release}/{edition}/source/SRPMS/"
+ if release < 24
+ else f"{release}/Everything/source/tree/",
+ )
+
+ repo = repomd.load(index_url) # throws error if no repomd.xml is not found
+ logging.debug(
+ "Fetched metadata from url: %s, found %d packages", index_url, len(repo)
+ )
+ # TODO: Extract more fields like "provides" and "requires" from *primary.xml
+ # as extrinsic metadata using the pkg._element.findtext method
+ return repo
+
+ def get_pages(self) -> Iterator[FedoraPageType]:
+ """Return an iterator on parsed fedora packages, one page per (release, edition) pair"""
+ # Dirs that don't contain .rpm files:
+ # Docker,CloudImages,Atomic*,Spins,Live,Cloud_Atomic,Silverblue
+
+ for release in self.releases:
+ for edition in get_editions(release):
+ logger.debug("Listing fedora release %s edition %s", release, edition)
+ self.current_release = release
+ self.current_edition = edition
+ yield self.page_request(release, edition)
+
+ def origin_url_for_package(self, package_name: PkgName) -> FedoraOrigin:
+ """Return the origin url for the given package"""
+ return f"rpm://{self.instance}/packages/{package_name}"
+
+ def get_origins_from_page(self, page: FedoraPageType) -> Iterator[ListedOrigin]:
+ """Convert a page of fedora package sources into an iterator of ListedOrigin."""
+ assert self.lister_obj.id is not None
+
+ origins_to_send = {}
+ self.origins_to_update = {}
+
+ # iterate on each package's metadata
+ for pkg_metadata in page:
+ # extract package metadata
+ package_name = pkg_metadata.name
+ package_version = pkg_metadata.version
+ package_last_updated = pkg_metadata.build_time
+ package_download_path = pkg_metadata.location
+
+ # build origin url
+ origin_url = self.origin_url_for_package(package_name)
+ # create package version key as expected by the fedora (rpm) loader
+ # TODO: could use pkg.release instead of self.current_release
+ package_version_key = (
+ f"{self.current_release}/{self.current_edition}/{package_version}"
+ )
+
+ # this is the first time a package is listed
+ if origin_url not in self.listed_origins:
+ # create a ListedOrigin object for it that can be later
+ # updated with new package versions info
+ self.listed_origins[origin_url] = ListedOrigin(
+ lister_id=self.lister_obj.id,
+ url=origin_url,
+ visit_type="rpm",
+ extra_loader_arguments={"packages": {}},
+ last_update=package_last_updated,
+ )
+
+ # origin will be yielded at the end of that method
+ origins_to_send[origin_url] = self.listed_origins[origin_url]
+ # init set that will contain all listed package versions
+ self.package_versions[package_name] = set()
+
+ # package has already been listed in a previous or current page (release)
+ elif origin_url not in origins_to_send:
+ # if package has been listed in previously, its new versions
+ # will be added to its ListedOrigin object but the update will
+ # be sent to the scheduler in the commit_page method
+ self.origins_to_update[origin_url] = self.listed_origins[origin_url]
+
+ # update package versions data in parameter that will be provided
+ # to the rpm loader
+ self.listed_origins[origin_url].extra_loader_arguments["packages"][
+ package_version_key
+ ] = {
+ "name": package_name,
+ "version": package_version,
+ "url": urljoin(page.baseurl, package_download_path),
+ "release": self.current_release,
+ }
+
+ # add package version key to the set of found versions
+ self.package_versions[package_name].add(package_version_key)
+
+ # update already counted origins with changes since last page
+ self.sent_origins.update(origins_to_send.keys())
+
+ logger.debug(
+ "Found %s new packages, %s packages with new versions.",
+ len(origins_to_send),
+ len(self.origins_to_update),
+ )
+ logger.debug(
+ "Current total number of listed packages is equal to %s.",
+ len(self.listed_origins),
+ )
+
+ yield from origins_to_send.values()
+
+ def get_origins_to_update(self) -> Iterator[ListedOrigin]:
+ yield from self.origins_to_update.values()
+
+ def commit_page(self, page: FedoraPageType):
+ """Send to scheduler already listed origins where new versions have been found
+ in current page."""
+ self.send_origins(self.get_origins_to_update())
+
+ def finalize(self):
+ # set mapping between listed package names and versions as lister state
+ self.state.package_versions = self.package_versions
+ self.updated = len(self.sent_origins) > 0
diff --git a/swh/lister/fedora/tasks.py b/swh/lister/fedora/tasks.py
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/swh/lister/fedora/tasks.py
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2022 the Software Heritage developers
+# License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version
+# See top-level LICENSE file for more information
+
+from typing import Dict, List, Optional
+
+from celery import shared_task
+
+from .lister import FedoraLister
+
+
+@shared_task(name=__name__ + ".FullFedoraRelister")
+def list_fedora_full(
+ url: str,
+ instance: Optional[str] = None,
+ releases: List[str] = None,
+) -> Dict[str, int]:
+ """Full update of a Fedora instance"""
+ lister = FedoraLister.from_configfile(
+ url=url,
+ instance=instance,
+ releases=releases,
+ )
+ return lister.run().dict()
+
+
+@shared_task(name=__name__ + ".ping")
+def _ping() -> str:
+ return "OK"
diff --git a/swh/lister/fedora/tests/__init__.py b/swh/lister/fedora/tests/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
diff --git a/swh/lister/fedora/tests/data/archives.fedoraproject.org/primary26.xml b/swh/lister/fedora/tests/data/archives.fedoraproject.org/primary26.xml
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/swh/lister/fedora/tests/data/archives.fedoraproject.org/primary26.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+
+
+
+ 0install
+ src
+
+ 79ace4e9dc84500aea0e3e5ea878dc3fae17a0fd3a07daf3e109066d514be68e
+ A decentralized cross-distribution software installation system
+ Zero Install is a decentralized cross-distribution software
+installation system available under the LGPL. It allows software
+developers to publish programs directly from their own web-sites,
+while supporting features familiar from centralized distribution
+repositories such as shared libraries, automatic updates and digital
+signatures. It is intended to complement, rather than replace, the
+operating system's package management. 0install packages never
+interfere with those provided by the distribution.
+
+0install does not define a new packaging format; unmodified tarballs
+or zip archives can be used. Instead, it defines an XML metadata
+format to describe these packages and the dependencies between them. A
+single metadata file can be used on multiple platforms (e.g. Ubuntu,
+Debian, Fedora, openSUSE, Mac OS X and Windows), assuming binary or
+source archives are available that work on those systems.
+
+0install also has some interesting features not often found in
+traditional package managers. For example, while it will share
+libraries whenever possible, it can always install multiple versions
+of a package in parallel when there are conflicting
+requirements. Installation is always side-effect-free (each package is
+unpacked to its own directory and will not touch shared directories
+such as /usr/bin), making it ideal for use with sandboxing
+technologies and virtualization.
+
+The XML file describing the program's requirements can also be
+included in a source-code repository, allowing full dependency
+handling for unreleased developer versions. For example, a user can
+clone a Git repository and build and test the program, automatically
+downloading newer versions of libraries where necessary, without
+interfering with the versions of those libraries installed by their
+distribution, which continue to be used for other software.
+ Fedora Project
+ http://0install.net
+
+
+
+
+ LGPLv2+
+ Fedora Project
+ Unspecified
+ buildvm-aarch64-19.arm.fedoraproject.org
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ 0xFFFF
+ src
+
+ 96f9c163c0402d2b30e5343c8397a6d50e146c85a446804396b119ef9698231f
+ The Open Free Fiasco Firmware Flasher
+ The 'Open Free Fiasco Firmware Flasher' aka 0xFFFF utility implements
+a free (GPL3) userspace handler for the NOLO bootloader and related
+utilities for the Nokia Internet Tablets like flashing setting device
+options, packing/unpacking FIASCO firmware format and more.
+ Fedora Project
+ http://www.nopcode.org/0xFFFF/
+
+
+
+
+ GPLv3
+ Fedora Project
+ Applications/System
+ buildvm-05.phx2.fedoraproject.org
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/swh/lister/fedora/tests/data/archives.fedoraproject.org/primary36.xml b/swh/lister/fedora/tests/data/archives.fedoraproject.org/primary36.xml
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/swh/lister/fedora/tests/data/archives.fedoraproject.org/primary36.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+
+
+
+ 0xFFFF
+ src
+
+ 45eee8d990d502324ae665233c320b8a5469c25d735f1862e094c1878d6ff2cd
+ The Open Free Fiasco Firmware Flasher
+ The 'Open Free Fiasco Firmware Flasher' aka 0xFFFF utility implements
+a free (GPL3) userspace handler for the NOLO bootloader and related
+utilities for the Nokia Internet Tablets like flashing setting device
+options, packing/unpacking FIASCO firmware format and more.
+ Fedora Project
+ https://talk.maemo.org/showthread.php?t=87996
+
+
+
+
+ GPLv3
+ Fedora Project
+ Unspecified
+ buildvm-a32-17.iad2.fedoraproject.org
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ 2ping
+ src
+
+ 2ce028d944ebea1cab8c6203c9fed882792478b42fc34682b886a9db16e9de28
+ Bi-directional ping utility
+ 2ping is a bi-directional ping utility. It uses 3-way pings (akin to TCP SYN,
+SYN/ACK, ACK) and after-the-fact state comparison between a 2ping listener and
+a 2ping client to determine which direction packet loss occurs.
+ Fedora Project
+ https://www.finnie.org/software/2ping
+
+
+
+
+ GPLv2+
+ Fedora Project
+ Unspecified
+ buildvm-x86-32.iad2.fedoraproject.org
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/swh/lister/fedora/tests/test_lister.py b/swh/lister/fedora/tests/test_lister.py
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/swh/lister/fedora/tests/test_lister.py
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2022 The Software Heritage developers
+# See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution
+# License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version
+# See top-level LICENSE file for more information
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import List, Tuple
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock
+
+import defusedxml
+import pytest
+from repomd import Repo
+
+from swh.lister.fedora.lister import FedoraLister, Release, get_editions
+from swh.scheduler.interface import SchedulerInterface
+
+
+def get_repo(datadir: Path, release: int) -> Repo:
+ """Returns a repomd Repo object for the given release."""
+ primary_xml = Path(datadir, "archives.fedoraproject.org", f"primary{release}.xml")
+ metadata = defusedxml.lxml.fromstring(primary_xml.read_bytes())
+ return Repo(f"mocked.mirror.url/releases/{release}", metadata)
+
+
+RepomdMock = Tuple[Repo, Repo]
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def repomd_mock(datadir, mocker, requests_mock) -> RepomdMock:
+ """Mocks repomd.load function and returns a list of packages."""
+ fedora26 = get_repo(datadir, 26)
+ fedora36 = get_repo(datadir, 36)
+
+ repomd_mock = mocker.patch("swh.lister.fedora.lister.repomd")
+
+ def side_effect(url):
+ if "36" in url:
+ return fedora36
+ elif "26" in url:
+ return fedora26
+ else:
+ raise Exception(f"Unexpected url: {url}")
+
+ repomd_mock.load.side_effect = side_effect
+
+ return fedora26, fedora36
+
+
+_pkg_versions = {
+ "rpm://fedora/packages/0install": {
+ "26/Everything/2.11": {
+ "name": "0install",
+ "version": "2.11",
+ "release": 26,
+ "url": "mocked.mirror.url/releases/Packages/0/0install-2.11-4.fc26.src.rpm",
+ }
+ },
+ "rpm://fedora/packages/0xFFFF": {
+ "36/Everything/0.9": {
+ "name": "0xFFFF",
+ "version": "0.9",
+ "release": 36,
+ "url": "mocked.mirror.url/releases/Packages/0/0xFFFF-0.9-4.fc36.src.rpm",
+ },
+ "26/Everything/0.3.9": {
+ "name": "0xFFFF",
+ "version": "0.3.9",
+ "release": 26,
+ "url": "mocked.mirror.url/releases/Packages/0/0xFFFF-0.3.9-15.fc26.src.rpm",
+ },
+ },
+ "rpm://fedora/packages/2ping": {
+ "36/Everything/4.5.1": {
+ "name": "2ping",
+ "version": "4.5.1",
+ "release": 36,
+ "url": "mocked.mirror.url/releases/Packages/2/2ping-4.5.1-2.fc36.src.rpm",
+ }
+ },
+}
+
+
+def run_lister(
+ lister: FedoraLister,
+ swh_scheduler: SchedulerInterface,
+ releases: List[Release],
+ pkg_versions: dict,
+ origin_count: int,
+):
+ """Runs the lister and tests that the listed origins are correct."""
+ stats = lister.run()
+ scheduler_origins = swh_scheduler.get_listed_origins(lister.lister_obj.id).results
+
+ # One edition from each release (we mocked get_editions)
+ assert stats.pages == len(releases)
+ assert stats.origins == origin_count
+
+ assert {
+ o.url: o.extra_loader_arguments["packages"] for o in scheduler_origins
+ } == pkg_versions
+
+ lister_state = lister.get_state_from_scheduler()
+ assert lister_state.package_versions == {
+ k.split("/")[-1]: set(v) for k, v in pkg_versions.items()
+ }
+ assert lister.updated
+
+
+def test_get_editions():
+ assert get_editions(18) == ["Everything", "Fedora"]
+ assert get_editions(26) == ["Everything", "Server", "Workstation"]
+ assert get_editions(34) == ["Everything", "Server", "Workstation", "Modular"]
+
+
+def test_full_lister_fedora(
+ swh_scheduler: SchedulerInterface,
+ repomd_mock: RepomdMock,
+ mocker: MagicMock,
+):
+ """
+ Simulates a full listing of packages for fedora releases.
+ """
+ releases = [26, 36]
+
+ lister = FedoraLister(
+ scheduler=swh_scheduler,
+ releases=releases,
+ )
+ get_editions_patch = mocker.patch("swh.lister.fedora.lister.get_editions")
+ get_editions_patch.return_value = ["Everything"]
+
+ pkg_versions = _pkg_versions.copy()
+ run_lister(lister, swh_scheduler, releases, pkg_versions, origin_count=3)
+
+
+def test_incremental_lister(
+ swh_scheduler: SchedulerInterface, repomd_mock: RepomdMock, mocker: MagicMock
+):
+ """
+ Simulates an incremental listing of packages for fedora releases.
+ """
+ releases = [26, 36]
+ lister = FedoraLister(
+ scheduler=swh_scheduler,
+ releases=releases,
+ )
+ get_editions_patch = mocker.patch("swh.lister.fedora.lister.get_editions")
+ get_editions_patch.return_value = ["Everything"]
+
+ pkg_versions = _pkg_versions.copy()
+
+ # First run
+ run_lister(lister, swh_scheduler, releases, pkg_versions, origin_count=3)
+ # Second run (no updates)
+ run_lister(lister, swh_scheduler, releases, pkg_versions, origin_count=0)
+
+ # Update version of the package 0xFFFF in Fedora 36:
+ _, fedora36 = repomd_mock
+ for pkg in fedora36:
+ if pkg.name == "0xFFFF":
+ pkg._version_info.set("ver", "0.10")
+ # Add new version to the set of expected pkg versions:
+ pkg_versions["rpm://fedora/packages/0xFFFF"].update(
+ {
+ "36/Everything/0.10": {
+ "name": "0xFFFF",
+ "version": "0.10",
+ "release": 36,
+ # .rpm URL remains same:
+ "url": "mocked.mirror.url/releases/Packages/0/0xFFFF-0.9-4.fc36.src.rpm",
+ }
+ }
+ )
+
+ # Third run (0xFFFF in fedora36 editions got updated, but no new origins were found)
+ run_lister(lister, swh_scheduler, releases, pkg_versions, origin_count=0)
diff --git a/swh/lister/fedora/tests/test_tasks.py b/swh/lister/fedora/tests/test_tasks.py
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/swh/lister/fedora/tests/test_tasks.py
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2022 The Software Heritage developers
+# See the AUTHORS file at the top-level directory of this distribution
+# License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version
+# See top-level LICENSE file for more information
+
+from unittest.mock import patch
+
+from swh.lister.pattern import ListerStats
+
+
+def test_ping(swh_scheduler_celery_app, swh_scheduler_celery_worker):
+ res = swh_scheduler_celery_app.send_task("swh.lister.fedora.tasks.ping")
+ assert res
+ res.wait()
+ assert res.successful()
+ assert res.result == "OK"
+
+
+@patch("swh.lister.fedora.tasks.FedoraLister")
+def test_full_listing(lister, swh_scheduler_celery_app, swh_scheduler_celery_worker):
+ lister.from_configfile.return_value = lister
+ lister.run.return_value = ListerStats(pages=10, origins=500)
+
+ kwargs = dict(
+ url="https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases/"
+ )
+ res = swh_scheduler_celery_app.send_task(
+ "swh.lister.fedora.tasks.FullFedoraRelister",
+ kwargs=kwargs,
+ )
+ assert res
+ res.wait()
+ assert res.successful()
+
+ actual_kwargs = dict(**kwargs, instance=None, releases=None)
+
+ lister.from_configfile.assert_called_once_with(**actual_kwargs)
+ lister.run.assert_called_once_with()
+
+
+@patch("swh.lister.fedora.tasks.FedoraLister")
+def test_full_listing_params(
+ lister, swh_scheduler_celery_app, swh_scheduler_celery_worker
+):
+ lister.from_configfile.return_value = lister
+ lister.run.return_value = ListerStats(pages=10, origins=500)
+
+ kwargs = dict(
+ url="https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases/",
+ instance="archives.fedoraproject.org",
+ releases=["36"],
+ )
+ res = swh_scheduler_celery_app.send_task(
+ "swh.lister.fedora.tasks.FullFedoraRelister",
+ kwargs=kwargs,
+ )
+ assert res
+ res.wait()
+ assert res.successful()
+
+ lister.from_configfile.assert_called_once_with(**kwargs)
+ lister.run.assert_called_once_with()
diff --git a/swh/lister/tests/test_cli.py b/swh/lister/tests/test_cli.py
--- a/swh/lister/tests/test_cli.py
+++ b/swh/lister/tests/test_cli.py
@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@
"url": "https://guix.gnu.org/sources.json",
"origin_upstream": "https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/",
},
+ "fedora": {
+ "url": "https://eu.edge.kernel.org/fedora/releases/",
+ },
}